Results 81 to 90 of about 26,479 (262)

Effect of Hewei Anshen Decoction on depressive insomnia and brain neurotransmitter levels

open access: yesSleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of Hewei Anshen Decoction (HAD) on both depressive symptoms and sleep quality in patients with depressive insomnia, and to investigate its impact on brain neurotransmitter levels. Methods Seventy‐two patients with depressive insomnia were randomly assigned to a treatment group and a control group ...
Feifei Lv   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal and Spatial Organization in Collaborative Work by Nurses in an Emergency and Critical Care Center

open access: yesSymbolic Interaction, EarlyView.
This study describes the work at an emergency and critical care center, focusing on the collaboration of multiple nurses when moving patients from the outpatient department to the ward. This study is an ethnomethodological ethnography based on fieldwork at a hospital and analysis of video data. The patient transport process is temporally organized into
Hiroki Maeda, Yumi Nishimura
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of Pneumocystis jirovecii in sputum from HIV and TB patients in Namibia

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2014
Introduction: The opportunistic fungus Pneumocystis jirovecii causes Pneumocystis pneumonia (PcP), which is a life-threatening infection in HIV/AIDS patients. The seemingly low prevalence of P.
Vincent Nowaseb   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transforming acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) risk assessment: A multi‐algorithm machine learning approach for precise clinical phenotyping

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
We addressed the clinical need for individualized early identification of AECOPD by analyzing a longitudinal cohort of 878 COPD patients (20072024) and benchmarking 91 algorithms, yielding an interpretable ensemble model (AECOPD‐RS). The model showed strong performance (C‐index 0.815; validation 1/3/5‐year AUCs 0.864/0.865/0.855), with SHAP/VIMP ...
Yiqun Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Culture Conversion in Drug-Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis on All-Oral Longer Regimen at IGIMS, Patna

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
BackgroundMultidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) refers to tuberculosis that resists at least two primary drugs, namely isoniazid and rifampicin. To assess the management of MDR-TB, sputum culture conversion is performed. This study aimed to determine
Kumar Gudesh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass Screening of COVID-19 Cases by Sputum Testing

open access: diamond, 2021
Sudip Bhattacharya   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Recent advances of non‐invasive sensors for smart wearable respiratory monitoring

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Respiration contains rich physiological and pathological information, making it one of the most fundamental and continuous vital signs. Respiration monitoring is a non‐invasive and simple, but incredibly powerful, tool for assessing health, managing disease, and tracking fitness.
Jianhui Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing sputum, nasopharyngeal swabs, and combined samples for respiratory bacterial detection using multiplex PCR

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Respiratory tract infections are major global health issues that require rapid and accurate diagnostic methods. Multiplex quantitative PCR (qPCR) is commonly used for pathogen detection in respiratory samples.
Keun Ju Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of active tuberculosis case finding through symptom screening and sputum microscopy of close contacts in Shandong, China [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2011
Xiulei Zhang   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Research Progress on Upper Airway Cough Syndrome

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Upper airway cough syndrome (UACS) has been identified as a significant contributor to chronic cough in various national guidelines. However, the complexity of its pathogenesis, the lack of clarity surrounding its diagnostic criteria, and its overlap with other etiologies of chronic cough present considerable challenges in both diagnosis and ...
Wan‐Ting Huang, Jia Chen
wiley   +1 more source

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