Results 121 to 130 of about 53,752 (247)

Coupling of both a transactivation module and a double‐stranded DNA‐binding domain boosts Cas12i3 variant‐based cytosine and adenine editing in plants

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Fusions of a transactivation module and a double‐stranded DNA‐binding domain produced effective Cas12i3 variant‐based cytosine and adenine base editors, with improved C‐to‐T and A‐to‐G base editing efficiency and expanded editing window. Generated herbicide‐resistant rice germplasm by using these base editors demonstrates their potential for precise ...
Chen Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic engineering of Casδ nuclease for robust genome editing

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
A hierarchical engineering strategy was used to enhance the editing activity of Casδ, yielding an optimized variant termed enCasδ. This variant enables robust genome editing in animal cells and plants, with overall editing performance comparable to that of SpCas9 and other Cas12 nucleases.
Fanghui Ge   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

R‐Loops Mediated Odontogenic Differentiation of hDPSCs by Activating the cGAS‐STING Pathway Under Inflammatory Microenvironment

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background R‐Loops are three‐stranded DNA/RNA hybrids implicated in immune responses. Their role in mesenchymal stem cell differentiation, particularly in dental pulp regeneration under inflammation, remains unclear. Methods Rat pulpo‐dentinal complex (PDC) injury models and LPS‐stimulated human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) were used.
Yun Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

RAD51 and RAD51 paralog inhibition sensitizes nonreplicating quiescent keratinocytes to UV radiation

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
UV radiation and other compounds generate DNA adducts that block transcription and induce cell death if not removed by the nucleotide excision repair system. In this work, we used a small‐scale pharmacological screen to discover that inhibition of the recombinase RAD51 sensitized nonreplicating quiescent keratinocytes to both UVR and other agents that ...
Saman Khan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RPA-ssDNA co-phase separation facilitates RAD51 enrichment during homologous recombination. [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Res
Li Y   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Target RNA-triggered CRISPR-Cas12a2 preferentially cleaves collateral DNA over RNA. [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Res
Kunwar S   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From Association to Mechanism: Regulatory Annotation and Pathway Mapping of Genes Surrounding Breast Cancer Risk Variants

open access: yesComputational and Systems Oncology, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Inherited factors account for a large share of breast cancer susceptibility, yet the biological consequences of most risk variants are still poorly understood. To address this gap, we studied 175 breast cancer risk variants confirmed by genome‐wide association studies and gathered the genes that lie near them.
Sultana Jannat   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Meiotic Recombination DNA Double‐Strand Breaks (DSBs) Hotspots —Methodological Advances and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Genetics, Volume 7, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Programmed DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs) initiate meiotic recombination at discrete genomic hotspots, and their precise mapping is crucial for understanding the molecular regulation of genome stability and evolution. A variety of genome‐wide methods have been developed, each leveraging different biochemical principles — from direct capture ...
Jianqiang Bao
wiley   +1 more source

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