Results 31 to 40 of about 7,526 (216)

Degrees of Post‐Silking Water Deficit Alter the Structural, Pasting, and Gelatinization Properties of Waxy Maize Starch

Food and Energy Security
Maize starch is an important source of industrial starch in the world, and its production is seriously affected by water deficit. Waxy maize starch is composed of nearly pure amylopectin, which endows with its high economic value.
Huan Yang, Longfei Wang, Jian Guo, Guanghao Li, Dalei Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Thermal Treatment on the Starch-Protein Interplay in Red Lentils: Connecting Molecular Features and Rheological Properties

Molecules, 2022
Thermal treatments are widely applied to gluten-free (GF) flours to change their functionality. Despite the interest in using pulses in GF formulations, the effects of thermal treatment at the molecular level and their relationship with dough rheology ...
Andrea Bresciani, Davide Emide, Francesca Saitta, Dimitrios Fessas, Stefania Iametti, Alberto Barbiroli, Alessandra Marti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Wheat Bran‐Derived Arabinoxylan Oligosaccharides on Dough and Noodle‐Making Properties

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives This study investigates the structural modifications of arabinoxylan (AX) through enzymatic hydrolysis and evaluates the potential application of arabinoxylan oligosaccharides (AXOS) as functional ingredients in wheat noodles, contrasting their effects with those of native AX.
Yunseo Kim, Meera Kweon
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-scale structural evolution during simulated gelatinization process of sweet potato starch by heat-moisture treatment

Food Chemistry: X
The changes in properties and structures of raw sweet potato starch (RAW-SPS) and heat-moisture treatment (HMT) sweet potato starch (HMT-SPS) during gelatinization process (S1-S6) was investigated to elucidate the improvement effect of HMT on SPS. It was
Sijie Zhang, Weiguo Wu, Jihe Zhu, Junling Wu, Zengpeng Gan, Houqin Deng, Yu Zhang, Luyan Liao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of the physicochemical properties of starches from maize reciprocal F1 hybrids and their parental lines

Food Chemistry: X, 2023
Heterosis on maize yield and quality is highly variable and depends on parental selection. This study investigated and compared the starch structure and physicochemical properties among four sweet-waxy maize lines, four waxy maize lines, and their eight ...
Jian Guo, Zitao Wang, Lingling Qu, Derong Hao, Dalei Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Starch and Protein Characteristics in Ancient Wheat Species

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Driven by increasing consumer demand for nutrient‐dense and more sustainable food options, ancient wheat species present a promising opportunity due to their environmental adaptability and perceived health benefits. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the starch and protein characteristics of ancient wheat species,
Sathsara Deyalage, Kristin Whitney, Senay Simsek, Maneka Malalgoda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Low Falling Number in the Absence of Elevated Alpha‐Amylase Activity in Soft White Wheat and the Impact on Japanese Sponge Cakes

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Non‐alpha‐amylase induced low falling number was identified in 2024 soft white wheat. The objectives of this work were to characterize these low falling number samples and determine the impact on end‐product quality. The results were analyzed to determine differences in flour characteristics that might result in a low
Gabriely M. Soncin Alfaro, Alecia M. Kiszonas, Sean M. Finnie, Xiaorong Wu, Jayne Bock, Andrew S. Ross, Amber L. Hauvermale, Alison L. Thompson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moderate Amylose Increases From SSIIa Mutations Modify Pasta Texture in Durum Wheat

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum) pasta quality depends on grain yellowness, gluten strength, and protein content, and can be modified by altering starch composition. High‐amylose null mutants improve nutritional traits but often reduce seed size, yield, and processing quality.
Prashant Kumar, Andrew C. Hogg, Frank Manthey, Michael J. Giroux   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soaking Water Management Strategies for Enhanced Quality of Parboiled Rice

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Parboiling is a hydrothermal process that alters rice physicochemical and nutritional properties. The soaking step is crucial, influencing off‐flavor formation, mineral retention, and effluent quality. This study evaluated five soaking water (SW) management strategies combining different frequencies and volumes of SW ...
Eliane Lemke Figueiredo, Paulo Alberto Azevedo, Nataniele Barros Schaun, Ya‐Jane Wang, Rosana Colussi, Nathan Levien Vanier, Moacir Cardoso Elias   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independence of Thermal, Pasting, and Gelling Properties From Particle Size in Cereal Flours Across Heating Temperatures

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives This study investigated how particle size influenced pasting and gelling behaviors of cereal flours across a wide range of heating temperatures. Hard wheat, soft wheat, oats, barley, and rye were milled into flours using 0.5‐, 1.0‐, or 2.0‐mm screens, and the resulting flours were subjected to heating over 95°C–140°C ...
Fan Cheng, Dongxing Li, Dong‐Jin Lee, Ke Ding, Janelle Carlin, Emily Moore, Yongfeng Ai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source