Results 91 to 100 of about 34,891 (226)

Epidermal growth factor stimulates STAT5 via EGFR to promote lung adenocarcinoma growth

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics
Background/aim Activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) by its ligand, epidermal growth factor (EGF), initiates multiple signaling cascades that enhance tumor cell growth and survival.
Dian Jamel Salih   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Immunologic Pathways in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis: Translating Emerging Evidence Into Clinical Practice

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a rare and potentially life‐threatening systemic, inflammatory disease with multi‐organ manifestations, variable presentation and complex pathology. Multiple interconnected immunological pathways are implicated in EGPA pathology, including a type‐2 immune response driving predominantly ...
Harold Wilson‐Morkeh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of STAT5 phosphorylation and interaction with SHP1 by lnc-AC004893, a long non-coding RNA overexpressed in myeloproliferative neoplasms

open access: yesHematology
Objectives Constitutive activation of Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling pathway is central to the pathogenesis of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs).
Junjun Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia regulates Th17/Treg balance by altering chromatin accessibility and gene expression

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
T‐cell differentiation into Th17 or iTreg cells is key to inflammation control. Integrated RNA‐seq and ATAC‐seq analyses reveal that hypoxia induces more extensive gene expression changes in iTreg cells. Elevated levels of Hif1a and Stat3, along with increased accessibility to key transcription factor motifs, may predispose these cells toward ...
Mariana Cázares‐Olivera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Signatures of Peripheral and Central Dental Pulp Subpopulations in Response to Streptococcus mutans: A Bulk RNA‐Seq Analysis

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The dental pulp is an immunologically active tissue that responds dynamically to cariogenic challenge. Peripheral pulp cells adjacent to dentine encounter bacterial stimuli earlier than cells located in the central pulp. To investigate signalling and immune interactions, this study profiled the transcriptomes of dentine‐adherent cells ...
Sandra Pohl   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

FRA2 is a STAT5 target gene regulated by IL-2 in human CD4 T cells.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Signal transducers and activators of transcription 5(STAT5) are cytokine induced signaling proteins, which regulate key immunological processes, such as tolerance induction, maintenance of homeostasis, and CD4 T-effector cell differentiation.
Aradhana Rani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL‐2 silencing enables Tfh cell expansion during vaccination but is redundant for antibody production

open access: yesImmunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Sustained IL‐2 production delays T follicular helper cell differentiation and germinal center formation but does not alter final antibody titers or antigen‐specific humoral immunity after vaccination. Created in BioRender. Burton, A. (2026) https://BioRender.com/paggz41 Abstract Vaccines stimulate protective humoral immunity by coordinating lymphocyte ...
Silvia Innocentin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Immune Activation Is a Strong Suppressor of CCL22 and Impedes Regulatory T Cell–Dendritic Cell Interaction

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
During homeostasis, CCL22 is secreted by dendritic cells (DC), which mediate contacts between regulatory T cells (Treg) and DC to maintain immune balance. Activation of innate immunity via microbes or pattern recognition receptor (PRR) agonists induces the secretion of several soluble factors (e.g., type I and II interferons, IL‐10), which mediate ...
Ignazio Piseddu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Role of the Podocyte IL-15 / STAT5 Pathway in Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis

open access: yesKidney International Reports
Introduction: During glomerular diseases, podocyte-specific pathways can modulate the intensity of histological disease and prognosis. The therapeutic targeting of these pathways could thus improve the management and prognosis of kidney diseases.
Aïssata Niasse   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue Resident Memory Cells: Friend or Foe?

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRM cells) are specialised immune cells in barrier tissues like the lungs, skin and gut, providing rapid host defence and tumour surveillance. Their retention and differentiation are regulated by molecules such as CD69, CD103 and TGF‐β. Dysregulation of TRM cells can lead to chronic activation, driving conditions such as
Chidimma F. Chude   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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