Results 141 to 150 of about 207,642 (299)

STAT Transcription Factors in Tumor Development and Targeted Therapy of Malignancies

, 2013
The signal transducers and activators of transcription, STAT proteins, were originally discovered in interferon (IFN)-regulated gene transcription in the early 1990’s. Since then, a number of cytokines have been recognized to activate various STAT proteins.
Gordana Konjevic, Sandra Radenkovic, Ana Vuletic, Katarina Mirjacic, Vladimir Jurisic, Tatjana Srdic   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of JAK/STAT Signaling Pathway and Its Downstream Influencing Factors in the Treatment of Atherosclerosis

Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Atherosclerosis is now widely considered to be a chronic inflammatory disease, with increasing evidence suggesting that lipid alone is not the main factor contributing to its development.
Xin Zhang MS, Suwen Chen MS, Guoliang Yin PhD, Pengpeng Liang PhD, Yanan Feng MS, Wenfei Yu MS, Decheng Meng MS, Hongshuai Liu MS, Fengxia Zhang PhD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong, Ming Ho Yam, Jiaxin Zhang, Lin Du, Linbin Zhou, Yolanda Wong Ying Yip, Bo Man Ho, Hemlata Bisnauthsing, Jiahui Li, Ivan Kong, Shushu Xu, Changzhen Fu, Karl K.H. So, Joaquim S.L. Vong, Ling‐Ping Cen, Ming‐Ming Yang, Khazeema Yousaf, Mai Har Sham, Sun On Chan, Poemen P. Chan, Chi Pui Pang, Clement C. Tham, Jing Na He, Jian Li, Wai Kit Chu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Janus kinase 2 inhibition by pacritinib as potential therapeutic target for liver fibrosis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Diagram of the activation of the profibrotic and procontractile Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/Ras homolog family member A/Rho‐kinase pathway and the inhibition of phosphorylated JAK2 by pacritinib to inhibit hepatic stellate cell activity. Abstract Background and Aims Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) signaling is increased in human and experimental liver fibrosis with ...
Sandra Torres, Cristina Ortiz, Nadine Bachtler, Wenyi Gu, Leon D. Grünewald, Nico Kraus, Robert Schierwagen, Christoph Hieber, Caroline Meier, Olaf Tyc, Maximilian Joseph Brol, Frank Erhard Uschner, Bart Nijmeijer, Christoph Welsch, Marie‐Luise Berres, Carmen Garcia‐Ruiz, Jose Carlos Fernandez‐Checa, Christian Trautwein, Thomas J. Vogl, Stefan Zeuzem, Jonel Trebicka, Sabine Klein   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESCRT‐Mimetic Nanodegrader Targets STING for Anti‐Inflammatory Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanoplatform‐enabled targeted protein degradation strategy is presented to regulate aberrant STING signaling. STING‐ATTEC induces selective autophagic degradation of STING via formation of a STING–ATTEC–LC3 ternary complex, while the cationic FA‐LNP+ system enhances LC3 generation and targeted delivery. Together, this synergistic approach efficiently
Fuyuan Zhou, Qiming Zhai, Zhihao Yao, Qing Li, Yan Yang, Si Wang, Chao Huang, Liangjing Xin, Tao Chen, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

NQO1‐Mediated Anoikis Resistance and Immune Evasion Define a High‐Risk Multi‐Omic Subtype for Precision Management of T1 High‐Grade Bladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multi‐omic profiling of T1 high‐grade bladder cancer identifies a high‐risk subtype (T1HG1) driven by NQO1, which couples anoikis resistance with immune evasion. NQO1 orchestrates macrophage–T cell crosstalk suppression via CXCL9 modulation. Pharmacological NQO1 inhibition with skullcapflavone II enhances cisplatin efficacy, representing a promising ...
Bin Guo, Chunru Xu, Shufan Fu, Qiang Cheng, Juan Li, Linkuo Shang, Gaojie Li, Yang Yang, Ying Wang, Yanqing Gong, Shengwei Xiong, Jian Fan, Changwei Yuan, Mei Zhang, Yifan Zuo, Elena Papaleo, Yue Shi, Yuan Liang, Xuesong Li, Hongzhao Li, Weimin Ci   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper Depletion Nanoparticles Potentiate Cancer Immunotherapy by Avoiding Innate and Adaptive Immune Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mitochondria‐targeted copper depletion nanoplatform (CYN‐CDA@Alb) was developed to selectively disrupt tumor mitochondria copper, which then reprogrammed the tumor immune microenvironment by depressing PD‐L1 and CD47 expression simultaneously. By doing this, CYN‐CDA@Alb reversed radiotherapy‐induced immune tolerance, showing the potential usage of ...
Zaigang Zhou, Ke Li, Xuelan Li, Lei Yi, Zhengxiang Wang, Huan Ding, Sheng Wu, Feiyu Liu, Yuan Li, Rui Cheng, Jianliang Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Kinase B1 in CD11c+ Cells Inhibits Fibrosis in Chronic Pancreatitis via the Oncostatin M Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates significantly reduced Lkb1 expression in CD11c+ cells in chronic pancreatitis (CP) patients and animal models. Lkb1 deletion enhances CD11c+CD206+ macrophage infiltration and reprograms pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) via OSM signaling.
Wenqing Zhang, Shan Guo, Yu Zhang, He Ren, Ke Lei, Chenyang Zhao, Qian Yu, Hongqing Luo, Yujing Xiao, Xiaoming Feng, Xiaoyu Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signals from the niche promote distinct modes of translation initiation to control stem cell differentiation and renewal in the Drosophila testis.

PLoS Biology
Stem cells have the unique ability among adult cells to give rise to cells of different identities. To do so, they must change gene expression in response to environmental signals.
Ruoxu Wang, Mykola Roiuk, Freya Storer, Aurelio A Teleman, Marc Amoyel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NF-κB and JAK/STAT Signaling Pathways as Crucial Regulators of Neuroinflammation and Astrocyte Modulation in Spinal Cord Injury

Cells
Spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to significant functional impairments below the level of the injury, and astrocytes play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of SCI. Astrocytes undergo changes and form a glial scar after SCI, which has traditionally been
Tatyana Ageeva, Albert Rizvanov, Yana Mukhamedshina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source