Results 61 to 70 of about 17,712 (190)

Fast and Slow Crystallization-driven Convection in White Dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate crystallization-driven convection in carbon–oxygen white dwarfs. We present a version of the mixing length theory that self-consistently includes the effects of thermal diffusion and composition gradients, and provides solutions for the ...
Matias Castro-Tapia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mass-radius relationship from solar-type stars to terrestrial planets: a review

open access: yes, 2008
In this review, we summarize our present knowledge of the behaviour of the mass-radius relationship from solar-type stars down to terrestrial planets, across the regime of substellar objects, brown dwarfs and giant planets.
Eric Stempels   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Zones of Tayler Instability in Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Tayler instability (TI) of toroidal magnetic fields is a candidate mechanism for driving turbulence, angular momentum (AM) transport, and dynamo action in stellar radiative zones. Recently V. A. Skoutnev & A. M.
Valentin A. Skoutnev   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is the Plasma Within Bubbles and Superbubbles Hot or Cold? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
I review what is known about the temperature of the plasma within stellar wind bubbles and superbubbles. Classical theory suggests that it should be hot, with characteristic temperatures of order a million degrees.
Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark
core   +4 more sources

Turbulent convection in stellar interiors. III. Mean-field analysis and stratification effects

open access: yes, 2013
We present 3D implicit large eddy simulations (ILES) of the turbulent convection in the envelope of a 5 Msun red giant star and in the oxygen-burning shell of a 23 Msun supernova progenitor.
Arnett, David   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neutron thermalization in stellar interiors [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1988
Effet de l'absorption neutronique par des noyaux lourds sur la distribution des vitesses des neutrons dans les interieurs ...
openaire   +1 more source

2D or not 2D: the effect of dimensionality on the dynamics of fingering convection at low Prandtl number

open access: yes, 2015
Fingering convection (otherwise known as thermohaline convection) is an instability that occurs in stellar radiative interiors in the presence of unstable compositional gradients.
Brummell, Nicholas, Garaud, Pascale
core   +1 more source

Stellar structure and compact objects before 1940: Towards relativistic astrophysics

open access: yes, 2017
Since the mid-1920s, different strands of research used stars as "physics laboratories" for investigating the nature of matter under extreme densities and pressures, impossible to realize on Earth.
A. Blum   +214 more
core   +1 more source

Rotation and Stellar Interiors (Review Paper) [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1970
Research into the effect of rotation on the internal structure of stars has a long and detailed history. The names of McLaurin, Jacobi, Kelvin and Jeans are associated with detailed work on the structure and stability of rotating liquid masses assuming uniform rotation.
openaire   +1 more source

A semi-analytic approach to angular momentum transport in stellar radiative interiors

open access: yes, 2009
We address the problem of angular momentum transport in stellar radiative interiors with a novel semi-analytic spectral technique, using an eigenfunction series expansion, that can be used to derive benchmark solutions in hydromagnetic regimes with very ...
Lanza, A. F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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