Results 101 to 110 of about 5,593,868 (306)
Implications of Modern Mass-loss Rates for Massive Stars
Massive stars lose a significant fraction of their mass through stellar winds at various stages of their lives, including on the main sequence, during the red supergiant (RSG) phase, and as helium-rich stripped stars.
JD Merritt +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling the Progenitor Stars of Observed Type IIP Supernovae
Type IIP supernovae (SNe IIP) are thought to originate from the explosion of massive stars >10 M _⊙ . Their luminosity is primarily powered by the explosion energy and the radioactive decay energy of ^56 Co, with the photosphere location regulated by ...
Kai-An You +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Thresholds for the Dust Driven Mass Loss from C-rich AGB Stars
It is well established that mass loss from AGB stars due to dust driven winds cannot be arbitrarily low. We model the mass loss from carbon rich AGB stars using detailed frequency-dependent radiation hydrodynamics including dust formation.
Wahlin, Rurik, +2 more
core +1 more source
Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Observations of Extremely Metal-poor O Stars: Weak Winds and Constraints for Evolution Models
Metal-poor massive stars drive the evolution of low-mass galaxies, both locally and at high redshift. However, quantifying the feedback they impart to their local surroundings remains uncertain because models of stellar evolution, mass loss, and ionizing
O. Grace Telford +5 more
doaj +1 more source
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Betelgeuse: Detection of the Expanding Wake of the Companion Star
Recent analyses conclude that Betelgeuse, a red supergiant star (HD 39801), likely has a companion object with a period of ∼2000 days orbiting at only 2.3 R _⋆ , deep in the chromosphere of the supergiant.
Andrea K. Dupree +3 more
doaj +1 more source

