Results 51 to 60 of about 115,605 (291)

Simulating the Role of Stellar Rotation in the Spectroscopic Effects of Differential Limb Magnification [PDF]

, 2013
Finite-source effects of gravitationally microlensed stars have been well discussed in the literature, but the role that stellar rotation plays has been neglected.
Albrow, Michael D., Stevens, Adam R. H.
core   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz, Mihály Mérey, Rebeka Vásárhelyi, Ramóna Pék, Victor Imburchia, László Henn, Adrián Kószó, Nicholas D. Lakin, Ivan Ahel, Sébastien Huet, Ágnes Czibula, Gyula Timinszky   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Rotation of CoRoT Stars and a Kepler Binary Star from Starspot Transit Mapping

The Astrophysical Journal
While direct magnetic field measurements are rare for slowly rotating stars, spots observed during planetary transits provide a potential indicator of magnetic activity on stellar surfaces.
Adriana Valio, Alexandre Araújo, Fabian Menezes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kepler main-sequence solar-like stars: surface rotation and magnetic-activity evolution

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
While the mission’s primary goal was focused on exoplanet detection and characterization, Kepler made and continues to make extraordinary advances in stellar physics. Stellar rotation and magnetic activity are no exceptions.
Ângela R. G. Santos, Diego Godoy-Rivera, Diego Godoy-Rivera, Adam J. Finley, Savita Mathur, Savita Mathur, Rafael A. García, Sylvain N. Breton, Anne-Marie Broomhall   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra, Shamsudheen Karuthedath Vellarikkal, Lixia Li, Hong Sun, Khoa Nguyen, Amber Montano, Suchitra Natarajan, Federica Piccioni, Alex Michael Tamburino, Xin Yu, Aleksandra Katarzyna Olow   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating variation of latitudinal stellar spot rotation and its relation to the real stellar surface rotation

, 2011
In this work the latitude dependent stellar spot rotation is investigated based on dynamo models. The maps of the magnetic pressure at the surface from the dynamo calculations are treated similarly to the temperature maps obtained using Doppler imaging ...
Elstner, D., Korhonen, H.
core   +1 more source

Rotation and Stellar Evolution [PDF]

Symposium - International Astronomical Union, 1981
Does rotation influence stellar evolution? Does it cause observational effects other than line broadening? Can rotation be responsible for mixing of chemical elements throughout the star? Do evolved stars have rapidly rotating cores? This, for instance, is of interest if one wants to compute the details of supernova events.
R. Kippenhahn, H.-C. Thomas
openaire   +1 more source

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung, David Bickel, Lena C. M. Krause, Daria Ezeriņa, Christian Ickes, Julian Wojtachnia, Christine S. Gibhardt, Magdalena Shumanska, Khadija Wahni, Andrea Paluschkiwitz, Julia Malo Pueyo, Ekaterina Baranova, Wim Vranken, Hedwig Stanisz, Ioana Stejerean‐Todoran, Michael P. Schön, Joris Messens, Ivan Bogeski   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Dwarf Galaxies Dominated by Dark Matter?

, 2011
Mass models for a sample of 18 late-type dwarf and low surface brightness galaxies show that in almost all cases the contribution of the stellar disks to the rotation curves can be scaled to explain most of the observed rotation curves out to two or ...
Begeman, Bell, Bershady, Binggeli, Bizyaev, Bosma, Bottema, Bottema, Broeils, Broeils, Casertano, Côté, Côté, Côté, de Blok, de Blok, de Blok, de Grijs, Dutton, Israel, J. M. van der Hulst, Kalnajs, Kim, Nilson, Noordermeer, Persic, Pfenniger, R. A. Swaters, R. Sancisi, Rhee, Sackett, Sancisi, Sancisi, Sanders, Schwarzkopf, Simon, Skillman, Spekkens, Sung, Swaters, Swaters, Swaters, T. S. van Albada, Valenzuela, Verheijen   +44 more
core   +5 more sources

The California-Kepler Survey. XI. A Survey of Chromospheric Activity through the Lens of Precise Stellar Properties

The Astrophysical Journal
Surveys of exoplanet host stars are valuable tools for assessing population level trends in exoplanets, and their outputs can include stellar ages, activity, and rotation periods.
Howard Isaacson, Stephen R. Kane, Brad Carter, Andrew W. Howard, Lauren Weiss, Erik A. Petigura, Benjamin Fulton   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source