Results 121 to 130 of about 12,311,631 (363)

Intestinal stem cell proliferation and epithelial homeostasis in the adult Drosophila midgut [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Adult tissue homeostasis requires a tight balance between the removal of old or damaged cells and the production of new ones. Such processes are usually driven by dedicated stem cells that reside within specific tissue locations or niches.
Carroll, Lynsey   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Addressing persistent challenges in digital image analysis of cancer tissue: resources developed from a hackathon

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Large multidimensional digital images of cancer tissue are becoming prolific, but many challenges exist to automatically extract relevant information from them using computational tools. We describe publicly available resources that have been developed jointly by expert and non‐expert computational biologists working together during a virtual hackathon
Sandhya Prabhakaran   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lentiviral manipulation of gene expression in human adult and embryonic stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Human stem cells could revolutionize the field of medicine by providing a diverse range of cell types for tissue replacement therapies and drug discovery.
Boshoff, C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Theory of Robustness of Irreversible Differentiation in a Stem Cell System: Chaos hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2000
Based on extensive study of a dynamical systems model of the development of a cell society, a novel theory for stem cell differentiation and its regulation is proposed as the ``chaos hypothesis''. Two fundamental features of stem cell systems - stochastic differentiation of stem cells and the robustness of a system due to regulation of this ...
arxiv  

Robust acute myeloid leukemia engraftment in humanized scaffolds using injectable biomaterials and intravenous xenotransplantation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived xenografts (PDXs) can be improved by implantation of a humanized niche. We tested different biomaterials and approaches, and demonstrate that the combination of an injectable biomaterial for scaffold creation plus an intravenous route for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenotransplantation provide the most convenient and robust approach to
Daniel Busa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary extranodal diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma: Molecular features, treatment, and prognosis

open access: yesAging and Cancer, Volume 3, Issue 3-4, Page 133-146, September-December 2022., 2022
One‐third of DLBCL arises from extranodal organs and is challenging to manage. Molecular features are critical to elucidate the differences in clinical features, predict the disease prognosis, and improve effective targeted therapeutic strategies. Abstract Diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma and ...
Si‐Yuan Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells as therapies for multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, autoimmune, inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system that leads to permanent neurological deficits.
Biswas, Sangita   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

IFNα-mediated remodeling of endothelial cells in the bone marrow niche

open access: yesHaematologica, 2017
In the bone marrow, endothelial cells are a major component of the hematopoietic stem cell vascular niche and are a first line of defense against inflammatory stress and infection.
Áine M. Prendergast   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling mammalian gastrulation with embryonic stem cells [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Understanding cell fate patterning and morphogenesis in the mammalian embryo remains a formidable challenge. Recently, in vivo models based on embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have emerged as complementary methods to quantitatively dissect the physical and molecular processes that shape the embryo.
arxiv  

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