Results 141 to 150 of about 42,982 (263)

Cannabidiol and cannabigerol ameliorate steatotic liver disease via phosphocreatine buffering and lysosomal restoration

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabigerol (CBG) alleviate hepatic steatosis in obese mice by shifting energy buffering towards phosphocreatine and enhancing lysosomal lipid degradation and trafficking. These effects are associated with increased creatine kinase activity and lysobisphosphatidic acid (LBPA) levels, highlighting a previously unrecognised ...
Radka Kočvarová, Shahar Azar, Bella Agranovich, Ifat Abramovich, Saveliy Kirillov, Alina Nemirovski, Saja Baraghithy, Inbar Plaschkes, Emmanuelle Merquiol, Alexander Rouvinski, Galia Blum, Liad Hinden, Joseph Tam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Dissection of Leishmania major Membrane Components in Resistance to Cholesterol-Dependent Cytolysins. [PDF]

Toxins (Basel)
Haram CS, Salinas SJ, Wilson C, Sheikh SW, Zhang K, Keyel PA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Common Food Additives Kappa‐, Iota‐ and Lambda‐Carrageenans on Intestinal Epithelial Cell Activation and Barrier Disruption

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Carrageenans, widely used food additives, disrupted intestinal epithelial integrity in a gut‐on‐a‐chip model. All types (κ‐, ɩ‐, λ‐) induced cytotoxicity, inflammation and tight junction (TJ) disruption, triggering TNF‐mediated immune responses. λ‐Carrageenan had the most severe effects, supporting the Epithelial Barrier Theory linking food additives ...
Na Sun, Yagiz Pat, Huseyn Babayev, Sena Ardicli, Ismail Ogulur, Xianting Bu, Manru Li, Shuqi Jia, Beate Rückert, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis, Duygu Yazici   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic Analysis of Phytophthora parasitica Growth in the Presence of β-sitosterol Indicates Adaptive Mechanisms Modulated by Sterols. [PDF]

J Basic Microbiol
Martins PP, Silva E, Prior MVF, Ferreira JMM, Santos MEP, Patrício FRA, Fill TP, Mondego JMC.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Absorption and Effects of Patch Test Preparations of Hydroperoxides of Limonene and Hydroperoxides of Linalool in Human Ex Vivo Skin

Contact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
This study mimics clinical patch testing for the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis, by application of patch test preparations of fragrance terpenes to ex vivo human skin samples. The study investigates the penetration of linalool hydroperoxide and limonene hydroperoxide in skin, alongside an analysis of the lipid‐modifying effects of the patch ...
Aoife Clancy, Lina Hagvall, Per Malmberg, Niamh M. O'Boyle   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Sunlight to Signaling: Evolutionary Integration of Vitamin D and Sterol Metabolism. [PDF]

Metabolites
Raczyk M, Carlberg C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Establishment of Human Formative Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Like Cells Exhibiting Amniotic Differentiation Potentials

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The hfPSC‐LCs could be established from naïve hESCs, conventional hESCs, hiPSCs, and human blastocysts. The hfPSC‐LCs hold robust capacity for three germ layers, hPGCLCs, and hALPCs. ABSTRACT Human embryos undergo pivotal morphogenetic remodelling shortly after implantation. The understanding of this crucial stage is severely impeded by the scarcity of
Xiaoxiao Wang, Qizhi Wang, Yu Wu, Chen Gu, Mingfei Li, Yong Fan, Xiangjin Kang, Lei Li, Zheng Gao, Mingyan Hei, Jianqiao Liu, Lei Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pollen sterols are highly diverse but phylogenetically conserved. [PDF]

New Phytol
Baker EC, Lamborn E, Quiñonez J, Karlsdottir S, Sheppard A, Moore E, Kunin WE, Wright GA, Stevenson PC.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Opposing roles of DGAT‐mediated lipid droplet biogenesis in the regulation of ferroptosis sensitivity

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Ferroptosis is driven by unrestricted peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acyl (PUFA) chains in membrane phospholipids. In triple‐negative breast cancer cells, lipid droplets (LDs) sequester dietary PUFAs, limiting their incorporation into membrane phospholipids, preventing mitochondrial damage, and reducing lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Ana Kump, Leja Perne, Špela Koren, Eva Jarc Jovičić, Nastja Feguš, Carina Pinto Kozmus, Michele Wölk, Kristyna Brejchova, Maria Fedorova, Ondrej Kuda, Toni Petan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High cholesterol absorption efficiency interferes with bile acid metabolism and cholesterol elimination from the body. [PDF]

J Intern Med
Simonen P, Wester I, Lommi J, Sinisalo J, Gylling H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source