Results 51 to 60 of about 108,415 (292)
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Controlled laser‐drilling of embedded HfO2 membranes creates three layer nanopores with Gaussian‐shaped cavities sculptured in the supporting layers. These embedded solid‐state nanopores slow DNA translocation by 12‐fold compared to SiNx pores, enabling high‐resolution, label‐free detection of short DNAs, RNAs, and proteins.
Jostine Joby +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Best Response Computation in Multiplayer Imperfect-Information Stochastic Games
Proceedings of the International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference, 2022 Computing a best response is a fundamental task in game theory. One of its uses is to compute the degree of approximation error of an approximation of Nash equilibrium strategies.
Sam Ganzfried
doaj +1 more source
Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee +17 more
wiley +1 more source
A probabilistic representation for the value of zero-sum differential games with incomplete information on both sides [PDF]
, 2017 We prove that for a class of zero-sum differential games with incomplete information on both sides, the value admits a probabilistic representation as the value of a zero-sum stochastic differential game with complete information, where both players ...
Gensbittel, Fabien, Rainer, Catherine
core +3 more sources
Journal of Differential Equations, 1972 Consider a stochastic differential system of \(m\) equations \[ d\xi(t)=f(t,\xi(t), y_1,\ldots, y_N)\,dt+ \sigma(t, \xi(t))\,dw(t),\quad \xi(s) =x_0, \] where the player \(y_i\) chooses a control function with values in a control set \(Y_i\). Denote by \(\tau\) the exit time of \(\xi(t)\) from a cylinder \(\{s
openaire +1 more source
Active Learning‐Guided Accelerated Discovery of Ultra‐Efficient High‐Entropy Thermoelectrics
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.An active learning framework is introduced for the accelerated discovery of high‐entropy chalcogenides with superior thermoelectric performance. Only 80 targeted syntheses, selected from 16206 possible combinations, led to three high‐performance compositions, demonstrating the remarkable efficiency of data‐driven guidance in experimental materials ...
Hanhwi Jang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
An Exponential Lower Bound for the Latest Deterministic Strategy Iteration Algorithms [PDF]
Logical Methods in Computer Science, 2011 This paper presents a new exponential lower bound for the two most popular deterministic variants of the strategy improvement algorithms for solving parity, mean payoff, discounted payoff and simple stochastic games. The first variant improves every node
Oliver Friedmann
doaj +1 more source
Mean field games with common noise [PDF]
, 2015 A theory of existence and uniqueness is developed for general stochastic differential mean field games with common noise. The concepts of strong and weak solutions are introduced in analogy with the theory of stochastic differential equations, and ...
Carmona, Rene +2 more
core +4 more sources
Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.Very small cellular compartments can break electroneutrality and harness proton gradients without active transport structures, whereas larger volumes cannot, underscoring why life's critical energy processes are confined in microscopic spaces. ABSTRACT The effect of pH changes in external ionic solutions on liposomes entrapping non‐permeable weak acid ...
Josep M. Ribó +4 more
wiley +1 more source