Results 51 to 60 of about 31,710 (259)

TRMT6‐Mediated m1A Modification of CDK9 mRNA Is a Dual‐Pronged Pathogenic Driver for HBV‐Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRMT6‐mediated m1A modification in CDK9 mRNA enhances its mRNA stability and translation efficiency, thereby increasing the protein levels of CDK9. Upregulated CDK9 promotes the progression of HCC by elevating the levels of oncogenic factors including p‐STAT3, MCL1, and BCL‐2. On the other hand, CDK9 phosphorylates TARDBP at Ser254 to activate HBV core
Rui Zhang, Dandan Zong, Rui Liu, Yubo Wang, Qingqing Gu, Yao Yao, Wenfang Zheng, Mengmeng Yuan, Simeng Wang, Rongrong Cui, Daxu Li, Siwen Dang, Peng Hou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Stochastic Dynamics of a Social Epidemics Model

Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2017
Alcohol abuse is a major social problem, which has caused a lot of damages or hidden dangers to the individual and the society. In this paper, with random factors of alcoholism considered in mortality rate of compartment populations, we formulate a ...
Xun-Yang Wang, Peng-Zhan Zhang, Qing-Shan Yang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Study of Mortality Rate Prediction Using Data-Driven Recurrent Neural Networks and the Lee–Carter Model

Big Data and Cognitive Computing, 2022
The Lee–Carter model could be considered as one of the most important mortality prediction models among stochastic models in the field of mortality.
Yuan Chen, Abdul Q. M. Khaliq
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived Alpha‐1 Antitrypsin Promotes Liver Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer Through the Neutrophil Extracellular Traps–CCDC25 Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liver metastasis is a leading cause of mortality in colorectal cancer (CRC), where the inflammatory tumor microenvironment, specifically neutrophil infiltration, significantly promotes metastatic colonization. This study reveals a pro‐metastatic role for alpha‐1 antitrypsin (A1AT) in CRC liver metastasis via a dual mechanism involving ...
Qian Fei, Chunning Li, Lei Zhan, Xiaoyan Li, Yan Hui, Yue Jin, Jing Zhang, Lu Yang, Xin Sun, Xiaoxi Li, Qian Dong, Jingdong Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A stochastic implementation of the APCI model for mortality projections [PDF]

British Actuarial Journal, 2019
AbstractThe Age-Period-Cohort-Improvement (APCI) model is a new addition to the canon of mortality forecasting models. It was introduced by Continuous Mortality Investigation as a means of parameterising a deterministic targeting model for forecasting, but this paper shows how it can be implemented as a fully stochastic model.
S. J. Richards, I. D. Currie, T. Kleinow, G. P. Ritchie   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

TSPYL5 Promotes Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Metastasis by Antagonizing USP10‐Mediated PTEN Stabilization to Unleash a ZEB1‐Dependent EMT Program

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The hyperactivation of PI3K/AKT signaling in PTEN wild‐type triple‐negative breast cancer represents a clinical paradox. We delineate a novel post‐translational regulatory axis wherein the oncogene TSPYL5 competitively antagonizes the deubiquitinase USP10.
Jiaying Shi, Ming Yi, Shengyu Xie, Zhaokun Wang, Xinyue Zhang, Yangwei Zhang, Rui Tang, Yuan Yang, Yunqiang Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveals Immunomodulatory and Pro‐Regenerative Effects of a Graphene Oxide–Collagen Scaffold in Massive Rotator Cuff Tears

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene oxide/collagen scaffold is developed for chronic massive rotator cuff tear repair. The scaffold improves compressive stability, supports reparative mesenchymal differentiation, and modulates the immune microenvironment. In chronic MRCT models, it reduces muscle degeneration, enhances tendon–bone regeneration, and improves functional recovery,
Renwen Wan, Yechuan Deng, Zixin Hu, Yanwei He, Xinting Feng, Jun Ma, Yisheng Chen, Zhijie Zhao, Jie Mei, Zhiheng Lin, Wei Luo, Zhengyuan Fang, Zhufeng Hu, Kunlun Feng, Xinrong Li, Dan Wu, Bowen Han, James Hoi po Hui, Xuanyong Liu, Chen Chen, Gang Chen, Shiyi Chen, Nirong Bao, Jiajun Qiu, Zhiwen Luo   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy Measures for Stochastic Processes with Applications in Functional Anomaly Detection

Entropy, 2018
We propose a definition of entropy for stochastic processes. We provide a reproducing kernel Hilbert space model to estimate entropy from a random sample of realizations of a stochastic process, namely functional data, and introduce two approaches to ...
Gabriel Martos, Nicolás Hernández, Alberto Muñoz, Javier M. Moguerza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting mortality rates with a general stochastic mortality trend model

Communications Faculty Of Science University of Ankara Series A1Mathematics and Statistics, 2020
Summary: This paper presents a model, which can closely estimate the future mortality rates whose efficiency is performed through the comparisons with respect to Lee-Carter and mortality trend models. This general model estimates the logit function of death rate in terms of general tendency of the mortality evolution independent of age, the mortality ...
Etkin, Hasgül, Selçuk-Kestel, A. Sevtap, Okur, Yeliz Yolcu   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Inhibition of Focal Adhesion Restricts Chemoresistance in Pancreatic Cancer by Targeting SLC7A11 Mediated Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FAK signaling drives chemoresistance and tumor evolution in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. The FAK inhibitor IN10018 restores gemcitabine sensitivity by inducing SLC7A11‐mediated ferroptosis through the PI3K‐Akt pathway and remodeling the tumor microenvironment, reducing mesenchymal components while enhancing CD8+ T‐cell infiltration in preclinical ...
Yingjin Wang, Hui Yang, Baoyuan Zhang, Yongsu Ma, Kuangen Zhang, Peng Wang, Jiapeng Yang, Zaiqi Wang, Rong Liu, Xiaodong Tian, Ning Zhang, Yinmo Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source