Results 61 to 70 of about 31,710 (259)

3D kernel-density stochastic model for more personalized glycaemic control: development and in-silico validation

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2019
Background The challenges of glycaemic control in critically ill patients have been debated for 20 years. While glycaemic control shows benefits inter- and intra-patient metabolic variability results in increased hypoglycaemia and glycaemic variability ...
Vincent Uyttendaele   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the Effects of Chemotherapeutic Dose Response on a Stochastic Tumor-Immune Model of Prostate Cancer with Androgen Deprivation Therapy

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2023
The periodical application of androgen deprivation therapy, immunotherapy, or chemotherapy is an effective method for cancer treatment, but few studies combine them.
Lin Chen, Jin Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Cotton Recruits Soil‐Derived Delftia tsuruhatensis to Suppress Aphid Detoxification Via Salicylic Acid‐Mediated Defense

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically reveals a complex interactive network involving plants, microbes, and insects, elucidating the ecological and molecular mechanisms by which cotton enhances its resistance to aphids through the active recruitment of the beneficial soil bacterium Delftia tsuruhatensis.
Hui Xue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESTIMATION OF SALMON ESCAPEMENT: MODELS WITH ENTRY, MORTALITY AND STOCHASTICITY

open access: yesNatural Resource Modeling, 1997
Understanding the dynamics of Prince William Sound pink salmon requires knowledge of the size of the spawning population in a stream over time. Periodic aerial surveys provide observations on the number of spawners, but the lack of daily observations requires a model to fill in the gaps.
Quinn, Terrance J. II., Gates, Richard
openaire   +1 more source

Scalable Engineering of Bio‐Manufactured Extracellular Vesicles for Selective Delivery in Ovarian Cancer Patient‐Derived Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered extracellular vesicles displaying Ephrin‐B2 selectively target Ephrin‐B4–expressing ovarian cancer cells, enabling precise delivery in patient‐derived models. This scalable bio‐manufacturing platform reveals a versatile strategy to exploit Ephrin signaling for highly specific therapeutic payload delivery and motivates exploration of tailored
Nihar Godbole   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

KRT14 Drives Basal Muscle‐Invasive Bladder Cancer Progression and Lung Metastasis by Directly Binding to and Stabilizing IGF2BP1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We identified a Krt14+ Igf2bp1+ bladder cancer population linked to EMT. Mechanistically, KRT14 stabilizes and transports IGF2BP1 to invasive protrusions, initiating a positive feedback loop that drives metastasis and poor outcomes. ABSTRACT Basal‐type muscle‐invasive bladder cancer (BMIBC) is characterized by aggressive metastasis and poor prognosis ...
Shirui Huang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping human mortality patterns through intrinsic and extrinsic vitality processes

open access: yesDemographic Research, 2013
BACKGROUND While historical declines in human mortality are clearly shaped by lifestyle and environmental improvements, modeling patterns is difficult because intrinsic and extrinsic processes shape mortality through complex stochastic interactions ...
Ting Li, James Anderson
doaj  

Incorporation of Stochastic Policyholder Behavior in Analytical Pricing of GMABs and GMDBs

open access: yesRisks, 2016
Variable annuities represent certain unit-linked life insurance products offering different types of protection commonly referred to as guaranteed minimum benefits (GMXBs).
Marcos Escobar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PDIA6–SCD1 Axis Rewires Lipid Metabolism to Drive Gastric Cancer Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein disulfide isomerase A6 (PDIA6) is identified as an oncogenic driver in gastric cancer. PDIA6 directly binds and stabilizes SCD1 by limiting its ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation, thereby sustaining monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA)‐enriched lipid homeostasis and lipid metabolic reprogramming.
Zhen Tian   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The formal demography of kinship VI: Demographic stochasticity and variance in the kinship network [PDF]

open access: yesDemographic Research
BACKGROUND: Although the matrix model for kinship networks includes many demographic processes, it is deterministic. It provides values of age-stage distributions of kin, but no information on (co)variances. Because kin populations are small, demographic
Hal Caswell
doaj   +1 more source

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