Results 41 to 50 of about 9,882,534 (302)

The Investigation of a Forward-Rate Mortality Framework

open access: yesRisks, 2019
Stochastic mortality models have been developed for a range of applications from demographic projections to financial management. Financial risk based models built on methods used for interest rates and apply these to mortality rates.
Daniel H. Alai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bayesian Approach to Developing a Stochastic Mortality Model for China [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society, 2019
SummaryStochastic mortality models have a wide range of applications. They are particularly important for analysing Chinese mortality, which is subject to rapid and uncertain changes. However, owing to data-related problems, stochastic modelling of Chinese mortality has not been given adequate attention.
Li, JS-H   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gaussian and Affine Approximation of Stochastic Diffusion Models for Interest and Mortality Rates

open access: yesRisks, 2013
In the actuarial literature, it has become common practice to model future capital returns and mortality rates stochastically in order to capture market risk and forecasting risk. Although interest rates often should and mortality rates always have to be
Marcus C. Christiansen
doaj   +1 more source

Mortality limits used in wind energy impact assessment underestimate impacts of wind farms on bird populations

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
The consequences of bird mortality caused by collisions with wind turbines are increasingly receiving attention. So‐called acceptable mortality limits of populations, that is, those that assume that 1%–5% of additional mortality and the potential ...
Peter Schippers   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deterministic and stochastic trends in the Lee–Carter mortality model [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Economics Letters, 2015
The Lee and Carter (1992) model assumes that the deterministic and stochastic time series dynamics load with identical weights when describing the development of age-specific mortality rates. Effectively this means that the main characteristics of the model simplify to a random walk model with age-specific drift components.
Callot, Laurent   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Measurement and Impact of Longevity Risk in Portfolios of Pension Annuity: The Case in Sub Saharan Africa

open access: yesFinTech, 2023
Longevity is without a doubt on the rise throughout the world due to advances in technology and health. Since 1960, Ghana’s average annual mortality improvement has been about 1.236%.
Samuel Asante Gyamerah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

GBS‐MeDIP: A method for the simultaneous identification of genetic and epigenetic variants in tumors

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
GBS‐MeDIP combines DNA sequencing with enrichment of methylated DNA to profile genetic and epigenetic variation in the same reduced genomic fraction. Applied to gastric cancer and parathyroid tumors, it identifies sequence variants, copy number changes, and differentially methylated regions together, helping distinguish true epigenetic changes from ...
Fábio Pértille   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new method for estimating growth and fertility rates using age-at-death ratios in small skeletal samples: The effect of mortality and stochastic variation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
The common procedure for reconstructing growth and fertility rates from skeletal samples involves regressing a growth or fertility rate on the age-at-death ratio, an indicator that captures the proportion of children and juveniles in a skeletal sample ...
Patrik Galeta, Anna Pankowská
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic model for analysis of longitudinal data on aging and mortality [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences, 2007
Aging-related changes in a human organism follow dynamic regularities, which contribute to the observed age patterns of incidence and mortality curves. An organism's 'optimal' (normal) physiological state changes with age, affecting the values of risks of disease and death. The resistance to stresses, as well as adaptive capacity, declines with age. An
Yashin, Anatoli I.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Anticoagulation Treatment Response Among Phenotypic ESUS Clusters: Evidence From CASPR

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate treatment effect heterogeneity across phenotypic clusters of patients with cryptogenic embolic stroke using causal inference methods. Methods From a retrospective, multicenter cohort of patients with cryptogenic embolic stroke, we estimated the treatment effect of anticoagulation versus antiplatelet therapy in patients ...
Elena Badillo Goicoechea   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

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