Results 11 to 20 of about 45,493 (250)

The control of deliberate waiting strategies in a stop-signal task [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2004
To inhibit an ongoing flow of thoughts or actions has been largely considered to be a crucial executive function, and the stop-signal paradigm makes inhibitory control measurable.
R.P. Sylwan
doaj   +5 more sources

Restart errors reaction time of a two-step inhibition process account for the violation of the race model’s independence in multi-effector selective stop signal task [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2023
Goal-oriented actions often require the coordinated movement of two or more effectors. Sometimes multi-effector movements need to be adjusted according to a continuously changing environment, requiring stopping an effector without interrupting the ...
Isabel Beatrice Marc   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mouse movement measures enhance the stop-signal task in adult ADHD assessment. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The accurate detection of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, such as inattentiveness and behavioral disinhibition, is crucial for delivering timely assistance and treatment.
Anton Leontyev, Takashi Yamauchi
doaj   +2 more sources

A reaction-time adjusted PSI method for estimating performance in the stop-signal task. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
A central experimental task in executive control research is the Stop-signal task, which allows measuring the ability to inhibit dominant responses. A crucial aspect of this task consists of varying the delay between the Go- and Stop-signal.
Lorenz Weise   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Response inhibition on the stop signal task improves during cardiac contraction. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2018
Motor actions can be facilitated or hindered by psychophysiological states of readiness, to guide rapid adaptive action. Cardiovascular arousal is communicated by cardiac signals conveying the timing and strength of individual heartbeats. Here, we tested how these interoceptive signals facilitate control of motor impulsivity.
Rae CL   +8 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Effects of NMDA Receptor Hypofunction on Inhibitory Control in a Two-Layer Neural Circuit Model

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Inhibitory control plays an important role in controlling behaviors, and its impairment is a characteristic feature of schizophrenia. Such inhibitory control has been examined through the the stop-signal task, wherein participants are asked to suppress a
Weijie Ye, Xiaoying Chen
doaj   +1 more source

SimSST: An R Statistical Software Package to Simulate Stop Signal Task Data

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The stop signal task (SST) paradigm with its original roots in 1948 has been proposed to study humans’ response inhibition. Several statistical software codes have been designed by researchers to simulate SST data in order to study various theories of ...
Mohsen Soltanifar, Chel Hee Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Event-related potentials during contralateral switching over motor programs in humans

open access: yesRegulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems, 2020
The study of processes related to the motor response suppression and the evaluation of the next, alternative, response after termination of the already observed initial motor response is of significant interest to modern scientists.
O. V. Korzhyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irrelevant angry faces impair response inhibition, and the go and stop processes share attentional resources

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Response inhibition is a crucial component of executive control, which refers to our ability to suppress responses that are no longer needed or inappropriate. The stop-signal task is a standard tool to assess inhibitory control over actions. Here, we use
Shubham Pandey, Rashmi Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

Neural substrates of continuous and discrete inhibitory control

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2023
Inhibitory control dysfunctions play an important role in psychiatric disorders but the precise nature of these dysfunctions is still not well understood.
Jonathon R. Howlett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy