Comparative metagenomic analysis of diarrheal and non-diarrheal gut microbiome delineating the identification of prospective prognostic markers and probiotics to protect from diarrhea: a brief report [PDF]
IntroductionDiarrhea is a leading contributor of mortality globally. To mitigate its disease burden, improved prognosis and alternative therapeutic approaches must be deployed. A cross-sectional gut microbiome analysis of 23 non-diarrheal and 5 diarrheal
Rituparna De +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Insights into milk microbiota differences among healthy, mastitis-suspected, and subclinical mastitis cows at dairy farms in Southern Vietnam [PDF]
Objectives: This study aimed to characterize and compare the milk microbiota composition among Holstein Friesian cows with healthy (HU), mastitis-suspected (MSU), and subclinical mastitis (SM) udders in Southern Vietnam. Materials and Methods: Sixty milk
Thuong Thi Nguyen +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Gut Dysbiosis and Hemodynamic Changes as Links of the Pathogenesis of Complications of Cirrhosis
The aim was to evaluate the relationship between gut dysbiosis and hemodynamic changes (hyperdynamic circulation) in cirrhosis, and between hemodynamic changes and complications of this disease. This study included 47 patients with cirrhosis.
Irina Efremova +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Colonic inflammation accompanies an increase of β-catenin signaling and Lachnospiraceae/Streptococcaceae bacteria in the hind gut of high-fat diet-fed mice [PDF]
Consumption of an obesigenic/high-fat diet (HFD) is associated with a high colon cancer risk and may alter the gut microbiota. To test the hypothesis that long-term high-fat (HF) feeding accelerates inflammatory process and changes gut microbiome composition, C57BL/6 mice were fed HFD (45% energy) or a low-fat (LF) diet (10% energy) for 36 weeks.
Huawei Zeng +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Inonotus obliquus Polysaccharides Prevent High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity in Mice Related to Reshaping Gut Microbiota [PDF]
Obesity development is linked to disturbances in the gut microbiota. Inonotus obliquus polysaccharides (IOPs) have potential therapeutic efficacy in alleviating metabolic disorders.
Siying Zhang +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Escherichia-Shigella expansion and metabolite dysregulation in type 3c diabetes: linking microbiome alterations to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency [PDF]
Emerging evidence supports a bidirectional gut–pancreas axis in which microbial dysbiosis, barrier dysfunction, and altered metabolite fluxes contribute to pancreatogenic diabetes (T3cDM).
Erika Kvalem Soto +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effect of Broiler Age and Breeding Region on Bacterial Population Changes of Ileum [PDF]
Chicken gut microbiota is affected by factors such as diets, environmental ,and bird age. In the current study, the effects of age and region on the ileum bacterial population of broiler chickens were investigated.
Azadeh Zahmatkesh +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Alterations of the oral-gut microbiome axis of Egyptian teenagers after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy [PDF]
Helicobacter pylori is a gram-negative carcinogenic intestinal pathogen that infects about 50% of humans worldwide. The impact of H. pylori eradication therapy on the oral and gut microbiota of teenagers is yet unknown.
Sarah Shabayek
doaj +1 more source
Large-scale correlation analysis of deep venous thrombosis and gut microbiota
ObjectiveAlthough previous studies have shown that gut microbiota may be involved in the occurrence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), the specific link between the two remains unclear.
Mingyi Yang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Special Issue “Functional Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria”: Editorial
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a diverse group of microorganisms of the order Lactobacillales in the Bacillota phylum, subdivision Bacilli, comprising, at this stage of taxonomic descriptions six families (Aerococcaceae, Carnobacteriaceae ...
Franca Rossi
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