Results 171 to 180 of about 151,903 (303)

Streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes in rodents as a model for studying mitochondrial mechanisms of diabetic β cell glucotoxicity

open access: yes, 2015
Jinzi Wu, Liang-Jun Yan Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UNT System College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA Abstract: Chronic hyperglycemia and the corresponding glucotoxicity are the main ...
Yan LJ, Wu J
core  

M1 macrophage‐derived exosomes aggravate diabetic nephropathy by regulating the WTAP/S1PR2 axis

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a severe microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus. The specific role of M1 macrophage‐derived exosomes in DN progression remains largely unexplored. Methods THP‐1 monocytes were differentiated into M0 macrophages and polarized into M1 macrophages for exosome extraction.
Lei Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linagliptin increases the expression of LRP2 independent of Nrf2 in streptozotocin‐induced diabetic mice

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Oxidative stress is thought to play a role in the onset and progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Nuclear factor erythroid‐related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a master regulator of antioxidant and detoxification pathways and provides cellular protection against oxidative stress.
Suratsawadee Promsuwan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Diabetes: Mechanistic Evidence of a Circular Relationship

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to explore the underlying mechanisms that connect periodontitis to diabetes (and vice versa) and that influence disease susceptibility, progression and response to treatment. ABSTRACT The circular relationship between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus is one of the most established oral‐systemic links.
Philip M. Preshaw   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding exosomes in diabetic wound healing

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Diabetic wounds signify a major complication of diabetes mellitus, characterized by chronic inflammation, compromised angiogenesis, and high risk of infection, amputation, and mortality. Contemporary therapies remain limited in efficacy and durability.
Paras Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects that extend beyond the oral cavity and contribute to systemic immune and metabolic dysregulation. Chronic liver diseases, particularly metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progressive phenotypes, have emerged as major global ...
Rafael Scaf de Molon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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