Results 31 to 40 of about 531,803 (269)

Stress Mechanisms and Metabolic Complications

open access: yesHormone and Metabolic Research, 2007
Stress can be defined as a state of threatened homeostasis or disharmony. An intricate repertoire of physiologic and behavioral responses is mobilized under stressful situations forming the adaptive stress response that aims to reestablish the challenged body equilibrium. The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the central and peripheral components
Kyrou, I., Tsigos, C.
openaire   +3 more sources

Influences of lithology on in-situ stress field in low permeability reservoirs in Bonan Oilfield, Bohai Bay Basin, China

open access: yesPetroleum Exploration and Development, 2019
The differences of rock mechanical properties were analyzed based on triaxial compression test in low permeability reservoirs of the Bonan Oilfield. Through the analysis of reservoir mechanics, the influence mechanisms of different mechanical properties ...
Zhipeng LI   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodic Mechanical Stress INDUCES Chondrocyte Proliferation and Matrix Synthesis via CaMKII-Mediated Pyk2 Signaling

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Background/Aims: Periodic mechanical stress can promote chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis to improve the quality of tissue-engineered cartilage. Although the integrin β1–ERK1/2 signal cascade has been implicated in periodic mechanical stress-
Wenwei Liang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Winding Vibration on the Mechanical-Thermal Aging Properties of Insulating Paper

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The oil-paper insulation in power transformer is under a complicated environment, and there is little research on the combined effects of winding vibration-generated mechanical stress and thermal stress on the aging of insulating paper.
Junhong Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elastin is responsible for the rigidity of the ligament under shear and rotational stress: a mathematical simulation study

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023
Background An accurate understanding of the mechanical response of ligaments is important for preventing their damage and rupture. To date, ligament mechanical responses are being primarily evaluated using simulations.
Yuki Naya, Hiroki Takanari
doaj   +1 more source

Comportamento biomecânico do sistema prótese/implante em região anterior de maxila: análise pelo método de ciclagem mecânica

open access: yesRevista de Odontologia da UNESP
INTRODUÇÃO : O adequado posicionamento tridimensional dos implantes é indispensável para garantir a previsibilidade no tratamento com implantes dentários.
Henrique Eiji Tabuse   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relating Independent Components to Free-Vibration Modal Responses

open access: yesShock and Vibration, 2010
In recent literature, attempts have been made to apply Independent Component Analysis (ICA) techniques to the modal identification problem. Paramount to this task is establishing a relationship between the source components realized using the suggested ...
S.I. McNeill, D.C. Zimmerman
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of Oxidative Stress in Neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2012
Biological tissues require oxygen to meet their energetic demands. However, the consumption of oxygen also results in the generation of free radicals that may have damaging effects on cells. The brain is particularly vulnerable to the effects of reactive oxygen species due to its high demand for oxygen, and its abundance of highly peroxidisable ...
Gandhi, S, Abramov, AY
openaire   +3 more sources

Decoupling the Roles of Cell Shape and Mechanical Stress in Orienting and Cueing Epithelial Mitosis

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Distinct mechanisms involving cell shape and mechanical force are known to influence the rate and orientation of division in cultured cells. However, uncoupling the impact of shape and force in tissues remains challenging.
Alexander Nestor-Bergmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodic Mechanical Stress Stimulates the FAK Mitogenic Signal in Rat Chondrocytes Through ERK1/2 Activity

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013
Background/Aims: The biological effects of periodic mechanical stress on chondrocytes have been studied extensively over the past few years. However, the mechanisms underlying chondrocyte mechanosensing and signaling in response to periodic mechanical ...
Wenwei Liang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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