Results 81 to 90 of about 278,206 (253)

Imbalance of p75(NTR)/TrkB protein expression in Huntington's disease: Implication for neuroprotective therapies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Neuroprotective therapies based on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) administration have been proposed for Huntington's disease (HD) treatment. However, our group has recently reported reduced levels of TrkB in HD mouse models and HD human brain ...
Alberch, J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Amphetamine and pseudoephedrine cross-tolerance measured by c-Fos protein expression in brains of chronically treated rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background Pseudoephedrine is a drug commonly prescribed as a nasal decongestant and bronchodilator and is also freely available in cold remedies and medications.
Casalotti, Stefano O.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Role of dorsomedial striatum neuronal ensembles in incubation of methamphetamine craving after voluntary abstinence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We recently developed a rat model of incubation of methamphetamine craving after choice-based voluntary abstinence. Here, we studied the role of dorsolateral striatum (DLS) and dorsomedial striatum (DMS) in this incubation.
Bossert, Jennifer M.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Brain Processing of Contagious Itch in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Several studies show that itch and scratching cannot only be induced by pruritogens like histamine or cowhage, but also by the presentation of certain (audio-) visual stimuli like pictures on crawling insects or videos showing other people scratching ...
Christina Schut   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal Distortions of Reward Probability without Choice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Reward probability crucially determines the value of outcomes. A basic phenomenon, defying explanation by traditional decision theories, is that people often overweigh small and underweigh large probabilities in choices under uncertainty.
Christopoulos, George I.   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Pauses in cholinergic interneuron firing exert an inhibitory control on striatal output in vivo

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The cholinergic interneurons (CINs) of the striatum are crucial for normal motor and behavioral functions of the basal ganglia. Striatal CINs exhibit tonic firing punctuated by distinct pauses.
Stefano Zucca   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fronto-striatal atrophy correlates of neuropsychiatric dysfunction in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD)

open access: yesDementia & Neuropsychologia
Behavioural disturbances in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are thought to reflect mainly atrophy of cortical regions. Recent studies suggest that subcortical brain regions, in particular the striatum, are also significantly affected and this pathology ...
Dong Seok Yi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dopamine neurons projecting to the posterior striatum form an anatomically distinct subclass

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Combining rabies-virus tracing, optical clearing (CLARITY), and whole-brain light-sheet imaging, we mapped the monosynaptic inputs to midbrain dopamine neurons projecting to different targets (different parts of the striatum, cortex, amygdala, etc) in ...
William Menegas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo evidence for NMDA receptor mediated excitotoxicity in a murine genetic model of Huntington Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) mediated excitotoxicity is implicated as a proximate cause of neurodegeneration in Huntington Disease (HD). However, this hypothesis has not been tested rigorously in vivo. NMDAR NR2B-subunits are the predominant NR2
Joe Tsien   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Striatal Dopaminergic Deficit and Sleep in Idiopathic Rapid Eye Movement Behaviour Disorder: An Explorative Study

open access: yesNature and Science of Sleep, 2021
Danielle Wasserman,1,2,* Dorothea Bindman,1,* Alexander D Nesbitt,1– 3 Diana Cash,4 Milan Milosevic,5 Paul T Francis,6 K Ray Chaudhuri,7 Guy D Leschziner,1,2 Luigi Ferini-Strambi,8 Clive Ballard,9 Amy Eccles,10 Ivana Rosenzweig1,2 1Sleep and Brain ...
Wasserman D   +11 more
doaj  

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