Results 51 to 60 of about 5,205 (306)

6D microstate geometries from 10D structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
S.G. and L.M. have been partially supported by MIUR-PRIN contract 2009-KHZKRX, by the Padova University Project CPDA119349 and by INFN. R.R. has been partially supported by STFC Standard Grant ST/J000469/1 ‘String Theory, Gauge Theory and Duality’. S.G.,
Michela Petrini   +15 more
core   +1 more source

T-duality for open strings [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1996
The T-duality transformations between open and closed superstrings in different D-manifolds are generalized to curved backgrounds with commuting isometries. We address some global aspects like the occurrence of orientifold boundaries in general sigma models, higher genus world sheets, and the case of non-compact isometries.
Alvarez, Enrique   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Spinor–Vector Duality and Mirror Symmetry

open access: yesUniverse
Mirror symmetry was first observed in worldsheet string constructions, and was shown to have profound implications in the Effective Field Theory (EFT) limit of string compactifications, and for the properties of Calabi–Yau manifolds.
Alon E. Faraggi
doaj   +1 more source

Double field theory and geometric quantisation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We examine various properties of double field theory and the doubled string sigma model in the context of geometric quantisation. In particular we look at T-duality as the symplectic transformation related to an alternative choice of polarisation in the ...
Luigi Alfonsi, David S. Berman
doaj   +1 more source

Microscopic unitary description of tidal excitations in high-energy string-brane collisions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The eikonal operator was originally introduced to describe the effect of tidal excitations on higher-genus elastic string amplitudes at high energy.
Veneziano G.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nonabelian particle–vortex duality

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
We define a nonabelian particle–vortex duality as a 3-dimensional analogue of the usual 2-dimensional worldsheet nonabelian T-duality. The transformation is defined in the presence of a global SU(2) symmetry and, although derived from a string theoretic ...
Jeff Murugan, Horatiu Nastase
doaj   +1 more source

Aspects of Topological String Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Two aspects of the topological string and its applications are considered in this thesis. Firstly, non-perturbative contributions to the OSV conjecture relating four-dimensional extremal black holes and the closed topological string partition function ...
Cook, Paul Langabi Hogan
core   +1 more source

Exploring Curvature Effects in Direct‐Written 3D Curved Hollow Magnetic Nanoshells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fabricated by a hybrid FEBID/CVD method, 3D PtC/Co3Fe core–shell heterostructures with engineered curvature and shell thickness exhibit complex reversal modes with axially symmetric N'eel‐type domain walls. XMCD‐PEEM combined with full‐scale micromagnetic simulations reveal how curvature and thickness govern the domain wall energy landscape and shape ...
Oleksii M. Volkov   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

T-duality to scattering amplitude and Wilson loop in non-commutative super Yang-Mills theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We first perform bosonic T-duality transformation on one of the marginal TsT (T-duality, shift, T-duality)-deformed AdS 5×S 5 spacetime, which corresponds to 4D N=4 $$ \mathcal{N}=4 $$ non-commutative super Yang-Mills theory (NCSYM).
Song He, Hongfei Shu
doaj   +1 more source

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