Results 61 to 70 of about 95,064 (284)
Charting the landscape of supercritical string theory
, 2007 Special solutions of string theory in supercritical dimensions can interpolate in time between theories with different numbers of spacetime dimensions (via dimension quenching) and different amounts of worldsheet supersymmetry (via c-duality).
Hellerman, Simeon, Swanson, Ian
core +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.The study presents biodegradable and recyclable mixed‐matrix membranes (MMMs), hydrogels, and cryogels using luminescent nanoscale metal‐organic frameworks (nMOFs) and biopolymers. These bio‐nMOF‐MMMs combine europium‐based nMOFs as probes for the status of the materials with the biopolymers agar and gelatine and present alternatives to conventional ...
Moritz Maxeiner +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A nonabelian particle–vortex duality
Physics Letters B, 2016 We define a nonabelian particle–vortex duality as a 3-dimensional analogue of the usual 2-dimensional worldsheet nonabelian T-duality. The transformation is defined in the presence of a global SU(2) symmetry and, although derived from a string theoretic ...
Jeff Murugan, Horatiu Nastase
doaj +1 more source
String Theory Dynamics In Various Dimensions [PDF]
, 1995 The strong coupling dynamics of string theories in dimension $d\geq 4$ are studied. It is argued, among other things, that eleven-dimensional supergravity arises as a low energy limit of the ten-dimensional Type IIA superstring, and that a recently ...
Bars +29 more
core +3 more sources
Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley +1 more source
T-duality to scattering amplitude and Wilson loop in non-commutative super Yang-Mills theory
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018 We first perform bosonic T-duality transformation on one of the marginal TsT (T-duality, shift, T-duality)-deformed AdS 5×S 5 spacetime, which corresponds to 4D N=4 $$ \mathcal{N}=4 $$ non-commutative super Yang-Mills theory (NCSYM).
Song He, Hongfei Shu
doaj +1 more source
A supermembrane description of string-string duality [PDF]
Physics Letters B, 1997 We show that the open membrane action on $T^3\times S^1/Z^2$ is equivalent to the closed membrane action on K3. The main difference between the two actions is that one generates the KK modes in the worldvolume action which is the strong coupling limit of \IIA\ while the other action generates the KK modes in a worldsheet action.
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.A swelling‐programmed micropatterned hydrogel guides adherent cells through a controlled transition from cell–matrix anchoring to cadherin‐mediated cell–cell compaction, enabling rapid assembly of high‐viability spheroids with defined size and morphology.
Han Gyeol Nam +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Effective action of heterotic string theory at order α′2
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023 Upon examining the effective action of the heterotic string theory at order α′2, an inconsistency between the Chern-Simons coupling Ω2 and T-duality has been discovered. To address this issue, we introduce 60 parity-even independent geometrical couplings
Mohammad R. Garousi
doaj +1 more source