Results 61 to 70 of about 2,191 (260)

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological open/closed string dualities: matrix models and wave functions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We sharpen the duality between open and closed topological string partition functions for topological gravity coupled to matter. The closed string partition function is a generalized Kontsevich matrix model in the large dimension limit.
Sujay K. Ashok, Jan Troost
doaj   +1 more source

S-duality in string gas cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2007
We consider a toy cosmological model in string theory involving the winding and momentum modes of (m,n) strings, i.e. bound states of m fundamental and n D-strings. The model is invariant under S-duality provided that m and n are interchanged. The dilaton is naturally stabilized due to S-duality invariance, which offers a new mechanism of moduli fixing
Arapoglu, Savas, Karakci, Ata, Kaya, Ali
openaire   +4 more sources

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

K3 surfaces and string duality [PDF]

open access: yesSurveys in Differential Geometry, 1999
109 pages, LaTeX 2.09, 11 figures, TASI96(K3), volume parameter ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brane actions and string dualities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
An effective action for the M9-brane is proposed. We study its relation with other branes via dualities. Among these, we find actions for branes which are not suggested by the central charges of the Type II superalgebras.
Eyras, E., Lozano, Y.
openaire   +4 more sources

Evolution‐Driven Bio‐Composite Aerogels for Self‐Adaptive Thermal Regulation and Energy Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by nature's multiphase integration, a single chitosan (CTS)–metal chloride (MCl3) coordination precursor is engineered to enable sequential material and functional evolution. The resulting metal ion‐coordinated chitosan (CTS–M) aerogels exhibit humidity‐adaptive thermal insulation for battery safety, while carbonization yields conductive ...
Xiaoxue Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The exceptional sigma model

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We detail the construction of the exceptional sigma model, which describes a string propagating in the “extended spacetime” of exceptional field theory. This is to U-duality as the doubled sigma model is to T-duality. Symmetry specifies the Weylinvariant
Alex S. Arvanitakis, Chris D. A. Blair
doaj   +1 more source

On the classical string solutions and string/field theory duality [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2003
Based on the recently considered classical string configurations, in the framework of the semiclassical limit of the string/gauge theory correspondence, we describe a procedure for obtaining exact classical string solutions in general string theory backgrounds, when the string embedding coordinates depend nonlinearly on the worldsheet spatial ...
Aleksandrova, D., Bozhilov, P.
openaire   +4 more sources

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