Results 121 to 130 of about 105,358 (314)

RIG‐I Mediated Neuron‐Specific IFN Type 1 Signaling in FUS‐ALS Induces Neurodegeneration and Offers New Biomarker‐Driven Individualized Treatment Options for (FUS‐)ALS

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using iPSC‐derived motoneurons and postmortem tissue from FUS‐ALS patients, it is demonstrated that increased mitochondrial transcription leads to elevated cytosolic double‐stranded RNA (dsRNA) levels. This aberrant accumulation activates a RIG‐I–dependent innate immune response leading to neurodegeneration, which is amenable for FDA‐ and EMA‐approved ...
Marcel Naumann   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermion masses and mixings in the supersymmetric Pati-Salam landscape from Intersecting D6-Branes

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Recently, the complete landscape of three-family supersymmetric Pati-Salam models from intersecting D6-branes on a type IIA T 6 / ℤ 2 × ℤ 2 $$ {\mathbbm{T}}^6/\left({\mathbb{Z}}_2\times {\mathbb{Z}}_2\right) $$ orientifold has been enumerated consisting ...
Mudassar Sabir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substantially Altered Local and Systemic Immunity in Ischemia‐Free Versus Conventional Liver Transplantation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how ischemia‐free liver transplantation (IFLT) shapes both local and systemic immune responses compared with conventional liver transplantation (CLT). Our findings demonstrate that IFLT confers significant immunological protection by attenuating the STAT3‐HIF‐1α axis and enhancing the Heme‐HMOX1 pathway, two regulatory networks ...
Tao Luo   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

A supersymmetric AdS3 duality

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We find a dual description of the supersymmetric SL(2, ℂ)/SU(2) WZW model as a super-winding condensate CFT, which follows simply from the bosonic AdS3 duality found in [arXiv:2104.07233].
Bhanu Narra
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Living Systems With Self‐Organizing Neural Networks: From Anatomy to Behavior and Gene Expression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ectodermal tissue excised from Xenopus embryos self‐organizes into a three‐dimensional mucociliary organoid. Here, we generate a neural variant, termed neurobot, by implanting neural precursor cells. Neurobots develop mature neurons, adopt distinct morphologies, exhibit more complex motility, and respond differentially to neuroactive compounds. Imaging
Haleh Fotowat   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of the Buckling Behavior of Completion Strings for Ultra-Deep Gas Wells

open access: yesShiyou jixie, 2020
Due to high wellbore temperature and pressure, ultra-deep high temperature and high pressure (HTHP) gas wells have a high downhole string buckling risk that are very likely to cause string failure and worsened washout etc. problems.
Liu Xiangkang   +6 more
doaj  

Stochastic Nanoscale Biophysical Cues as a Basis for the Induction of Glioblastoma‐Like Transcriptional Programs in Astrocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stochastic nanoscale physical cues induce glioblastoma (GBM)‐associated transcriptional traits in naïve astrocytes leading to spontaneous formation of spheroids. Cells within spheroids express activated‐MMP2 and a differential gene expression pattern involving P53 and NOTCH3, providing evidence for a role for changes in brain topography, as observed in
Laurent Starck   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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