Results 101 to 110 of about 10,579,206 (300)

Causal order between money, income and price through graph theoretic approach for Pakistan [PDF]

open access: yes
We investigate the causal relationship between money, income and price for Pakistan using quarterly data from 1971-2003. We find that both money supply and prices cause income thus verifying the monetarists' point of view.
Zahid Asghar, Nighat Jahandad
core  

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source

Causal Responsibility and Counterfactuals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
How do people attribute responsibility in situations where the contributions of multiple agents combine to produce a joint outcome? The prevalence of over-determination in such cases makes this a difficult problem for counterfactual theories of causal ...
Lagnado, DA, Zultan, R, Gerstenberg, T
core  

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal-INSIGHT: Probing Temporal Models to Extract Causal Structure

open access: yesCoRR
Accepted at IJCNN ...
Benjamin Redden, Hui Wang, Shuyan Li
openaire   +3 more sources

Lysyl oxidase (LOX)‐mediated remodeling of the extracellular matrix

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of enzymes drives extracellular matrix remodeling by oxidizing collagen, elastin, and fibronectin, promoting covalent cross‐link formation. This activity regulates tissue architecture and mechanical properties, while its dysregulation contributes to fibrosis, cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, connective tissue disorders ...
Fernando Rodríguez‐Pascual   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spillover detection for donor selection in synthetic control models

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference
Synthetic control (SC) models are widely used to estimate causal effects in settings with observational time-series data. To identify the causal effect on a target unit, SC requires the existence of additional units that are not impacted by the ...
O’Riordan Michael   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian networks for causal analysis in socioecological systems

open access: yesEcological Informatics
Analyzing the influence of socioeconomy on land use is an important task, as socioeconomic factors can drive changes in land use that may ultimately affect human well-being.
Rafael Cabañas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Causal Model of Consumer-Based Brand Equity

open access: yesActa Universitatis Sapientiae: Economics and Business, 2015
Branding literature suggests that consumer-based brand equity (CBBE) is a multidimensional construct. Starting from this approach and developing a conceptual multidimensional model, this study finds that CBBE can be best modelled with a two-dimensional ...
Szőcs Attila, Berács József
doaj   +1 more source

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