Results 71 to 80 of about 49,524 (290)

Utility of the NIH Toolbox for assessment of prodromal Alzheimer's disease and dementia

Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 2018
Introduction The NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery (NIHTB‐CB) is a computer‐based protocol not yet validated for clinical assessment. Methods We administered the NIHTB‐CB and traditional neuropsychological tests to 247 Memory Disorders and Alzheimer's ...
Katherine Hackett, Robert Krikorian, Tania Giovannetti, Josefina Melendez‐Cabrero, Aneela Rahman, Emily E. Caesar, Jaclyn L. Chen, Hollie Hristov, Alon Seifan, Lisa Mosconi, Richard S. Isaacson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

MR‐DELTAnet: A Longitudinal MRI‐Transformer Model Predicting Pathological Complete Response and Revealing Immune Microenvironment via scRNA‐seq in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The MR‐DELTAnet model utilizes longitudinal MRI to predict treatment response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally rectal cancer patients, accurately identifying patients likely to achieve pathological complete response for personalized management.
Wuteng Cao, Huaxian Chen, Jiao Li, Yihui Zheng, Liqing Xie, Guozhong Xiao, Zeyan Wang, Fen Yuan, Junhong Chen, Chongbao Sun, Jing Dai, Jinping Zeng, Xinhua Wang, Lei Wu, Hongcheng Lin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailored proper scoring rules elicit decision weights [PDF]

Judgment and Decision Making, 2015
Proper scoring rules are scoring methods that incentivize honest reporting of subjective probabilities, where an agent strictly maximizes his expected score by reporting his true belief.
Arthur Carvalho
doaj  

Data‐Driven Feedback Identifies Focused Ultrasound Exposure Regimens for Improved Nanotheranostic Targeting of the Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The blood‐brain barrier (BBB) renders the delivery of nanomedicine in the brain ineffective and the detection of circulating disease‐related DNA from the brain unreliable. Here, we demonstrate that microbubble‐enhanced focused ultrasound (MB‐FUS) mediated BBB opening, supported by large‐data models predict sonication regimens for safe and ...
Hohyun Lee, Victor Menezes, Shiqin Zeng, Chulyong Kim, Cynthia M. Baseman, Jae Hyun Kim, Samhita Padmanabhan, Pranav Premdas, Naima Djeddar, Anton Bryksin, Nikhil Pandey, Pavlos Anastasiadis, Anthony J. Kim, Tobey J. MacDonald, Chetan Bettegowda, Graeme F. Woodworth, Felix J. Herrmann, Costas Arvanitis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consumers’ expected information search behavior for a pharmaceutical treatment

Frontiers in Pharmacology
ObjectiveThe Comprehensive Model of Information Seeking (CMIS) integrates multiple factors influencing information seeking. This study was to identify factors impacting consumers’ expected information search behavior for a pharmaceutical treatment.
Yifei Liu, Jack E. Fincham, Morgan L. Sperry   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A cumulative prospect theory approach to car owner mode choice behaviour prediction

Transport, 2014
The uncertain transportation environment makes travel’s mode choice decision-making behaviour become a complex and alterable process. Based on the cumulative prospect theory, this paper analysed the long-standing use of utility theory for the travel’s ...
Shi An, Xiaowei Hu, Jian Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic Membrane Interface Technologies for Detection and Isolation of CTCs and EVs: Advances and Opportunities in Liquid Biopsy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomimetic membrane interface engineering constructs functionalized detection platforms by integrating natural cell membranes, synthetic lipids, or hybrid membranes. This strategy effectively reduces background interference and enables efficient target capture and analysis, showing broad applications in circulating tumor cell separation, extracellular ...
Duo Liu, Jie Yu, Jingxue Li, Yixue Chen, Mengle Peng, Yifan Xu, Yongjun Wu, Lihua Ding, Sitian He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological interventions for health behavior change: opportunities and limitations

Консультативная психология и психотерапия, 2014
The paper considers possibilities and limitations of psychological methods of health behavior change based on the analysis of psychological approaches to behavior change from perspective of continuum models (health beliefs theory, motivation protection ...
Rasskazova E.I., Kosheleva N.V.
doaj  

New energy vehicle battery recycling strategy considering carbon emotion from a closed-loop supply chain perspective

Scientific Reports
The negative impact of used batteries of new energy vehicles on the environment has attracted global attention, and how to effectively deal with used batteries of new energy vehicles has become a hot issue. This paper combines the rank-dependent expected
Rong Guo, Yongjun He, Xianjun Tian, Yixin Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source