Results 11 to 20 of about 107,475 (276)

Using Named Entity Recognition to Identify Substances Used in the Self-medication of Opioid Withdrawal: Natural Language Processing Study of Reddit Data

JMIR Formative Research, 2022
BackgroundThe cessation of opioid use can cause withdrawal symptoms. People often continue opioid misuse to avoid these symptoms. Many people who use opioids self-treat withdrawal symptoms with a range of substances.
Alexander Preiss, Peter Baumgartner, Mark J Edlund, Georgiy V Bobashev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive and Mental Health Predictors of Withdrawal Severity During an Active Attempt to Cut Down Cannabis Use

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
A milestone in cannabis research is the establishment of a clinically relevant cannabis withdrawal syndrome, yet little is known about the underlying mechanisms.
Janna Cousijn, A. C. K. van Duijvenvoorde, A. C. K. van Duijvenvoorde   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of cannabis withdrawal symptoms and serum levels of neurotransmitters among cannabis-dependent smokers during sustained abstinence within a controlled residential environment

European Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Cannabis (aka marijuana) is the most frequently consumed illicit substance worldwide, and a subset of frequent cannabis smokers (up to 30%) develop dependence.
R. Sharma, S. K. Tikka, A. R. Bhute, P. Dhamija, B. K. Bastia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between addiction and hikikomori tendencies: a case-control study

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
AimThe present study examined the relationship between addiction and hikikomori (extreme social withdrawal) symptoms.MethodA group of clinically referred addiction patients (n = 31) and a group of age- and gender-matched non-clinical controls (n = 34 ...
Peter Muris, Veerle van de Pasch, Veerle van de Pasch, Janno van Kessel, Josine Peet   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorders: recommendations and rationale. [PDF]

, 2013
Since DSM-IV was published in 1994, its approach to substance use disorders has come under scrutiny. Strengths were identified (notably, reliability and validity of dependence), but concerns have also arisen.
Auriacombe, Marc, Borges, Guilherme, Bucholz, Kathleen, Budney, Alan, Compton, Wilson M, Crowley, Thomas, Grant, Bridget F, Hasin, Deborah S, Ling, Walter, O'Brien, Charles P, Petry, Nancy M, Schuckit, Marc   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Is there a potential of misuse for venlafaxine and bupropion? [PDF]

, 2018
© 2018 Schifano and Chiappini. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the ...
Anderson, Augustin, Baker, Baribeau, Bolden-Watson, Campagne, Carvalho, Chiappini, Chiappini, Chouinard, Cosci, Cutler, Deluca, Evans, Fava, Fava, Fountain, Francesconi, Groot, Harvey, Harvey, Hill, Hilliard, Holland, Hopper, Hu, Kantor, Kelly, Khurshid, Kim, Koga, Kotzalidis, Langguth, Lewin, Llorca, Maj, McCormick, Muth, Nelson, Orsolini, Parker, Phillips, Quaglio, Redrobe, Reeves, Renoir, Rettew, Rudolph, Sabljić, Schifano, Schifano, Shang, Shenouda, Sir, Stahl, Stahl, Stahl, Stall, Stassinos, Taylor, Vento, Weikop, Welsh, Wilson, Yoon   +64 more
core   +3 more sources

Case Report: Treatment of Kratom Use Disorder With a Classical Tricyclic Antidepressant

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Kratom or Mitragyna speciosa (Korth.) is an evergreen tree of the coffee family native to South-East Asia and Australasia. It is used by locals recreationally to induce stimulant and sedative effects and medically to soothe pain and opiate withdrawal ...
Alessandro E. Vento, Alessandro E. Vento, Simone de Persis, Sergio De Filippis, Fabrizio Schifano, Flavia Napoletano, John M. Corkery, Georgios D. Kotzalidis, Georgios D. Kotzalidis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotine addiction : a review [PDF]

, 2013
Nicotine, the major psychoactive compound in tobacco, acts as a potent addictive drug in humans. The addictive nature of nicotine leads to more than 6 million deaths a year.
Di Giovanni, Giuseppe, Vella, Jacob
core   +1 more source

Zaburzenia używania alkoholu: Czy nowe kryteria diagnostyczne implikują zmianę strategii terapeutycznych?

Alcoholism and Drug Addiction, 2015
The aim of this paper is to present changes in diagnostic criteria of alcohol use disorders and some consequences concerning change to therapy and pharmacotherapy approaches.
Agnieszka Samochowiec, Magdalena Chęć, Łukasz Kołodziej, Jerzy Samochowiec   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabis; epidemiological, neurobiological and psychopathological issues: an update [PDF]

, 2017
This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of the following article: Maria Antonietta De Luca, Gaetano Di Chiara, Cristina Cadoni, Daniele Lecca, Laura Orsolini, Duccio Papanti, John Corkery, Fabrizio Schifano, 'Cannabis; Epidemiological ...
Cadoni, Cristina, Corkery, John, De Luca, Maria Antonietta, Di Chiara, Gaetano, Lecca, Daniele, Orsolini, Laura, Papanti, Duccio, Schifano, Fabrizio   +7 more
core   +3 more sources