Results 271 to 280 of about 134,010 (347)

Alterations of N/OFQ and NOP receptor gene expression in the substantia nigra and caudate putamen of MPP+ and 6-OHDA lesioned rats

, 2008
Manuela Di Benedetto, Chiara Cavina, Claudio D’Addario, Giorgia Leoni, Sanzio Candeletti, Brian M. Cox, Patrizia Romualdi   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Increased Numbers of CD4+ T‐Cells in the Hypocretin/Orexin Region of Narcolepsy Type 1

Annals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 5, Page 1173-1178, May 2026.
Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is presumed to be an autoimmune disorder caused by hypothalamic loss of hypocretin (Hcrt; orexin). In postmortem NT1 brains, we observed an 11‐fold increase of CD4+ T‐cells in the Hcrt region compared with control hypothalami, without a corresponding rise in CD8+ T‐cells.
Ling Shan, Milo Fonville, Mabel Hoekstra, Rolf Fronczek, Joost Smolders, Dick F. Swaab   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the Effects of MPTP and Paraquat on Dopaminergic Neurons and Microglia in the Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta of C57BL/6 Mice

, 2016
Richard J. Smeyne, Charles B. Breckenridge, Melissa J. Beck, Yun Jiao, Mark T. Butt, Jeffrey C. Wolf, Dan Zadory, Daniel J. Minnema, Nicholas C. Sturgess, Kim Z. Travis, Andrew R. Cook, Lewis L. Smith, Philip A. Botham   +12 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Nanomaterial‐Mediated Near‐Infrared Photothermal Neuromodulation for Neurologic Disorders

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review summarizes how near‐infrared light activates photothermal nanomaterials to enable noninvasive neuromodulation with high spatiotemporal precision. It elucidates the underlying mechanisms, explores targeted therapeutic applications for neurological disorders, discusses integration with optogenetics and biosensors, and addresses future ...
Ting‐Ting Zeng, Yu‐Ge Wang, Ya‐Bing Zhang, Yuan‐Xin Bai, Si‐Tong Lin, Ting‐Ting Zhu, Yan‐Bo Zhou, Wei‐Tong Pan, Pan‐Miao Liu, Jian‐Jun Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the complexity of neurodegeneration: heterogeneous damage patterns of locus coeruleus and substantia nigra in Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

Alzheimers Dement
Tang C, Yang J, Lei X, Zhang M, Chen Y, Peng X, He D.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Forskolin or dideoxyadenosine mimic the dopamine- dependent synaptic plasticity in IPSC of Substantia Nigra pars reticulate （SNr） GABA neurons in an acute Parkinson’s model rat brain slice

, 2018
武文 宮崎
openalex   +1 more source

Association of Sarcopenia With Cognitive Function in Patients With Parkinson's Disease: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Among 148 older patients with Parkinson's disease, lower MoCA scores were independently associated with higher odds of sarcopenia, while higher HAMA scores were also associated with sarcopenia. Cognitive assessment may help screen for sarcopenia risk in this population. ABSTRACT Purpose This study aimed to investigate the association between sarcopenia
Qiuwan Liu, Kangrui Zhang, Yi Tang, Chi Zhang, Chengjie Mao, Chunfeng Liu, Juncang Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization of Melanocortin 1 Receptor in the Substantia Nigra. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Ehara A, Ito N, Nakadate K, Tokuda N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Retinal Pathology and Synucleinopathy in the Visual Pathway of α‐Synuclein Preformed Fibril Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Schematic summary of visual electrophysiology and retinal and brain pathology. The diagram integrates PVEP abnormalities, retinal pathology, and brain pathology in PFF‐injected mice. Based on behavioral outcomes, the three groups were categorized as control, prodromal PD, and PD, corresponding to the PBS, 3‐month PFF (3 MPI), and 6‐month PFF (6 MPI ...
Qin Zhang, Xin‐Yi Qian, Tao Peng, Xiao‐Ou Hou, Zhen‐Yuan Ma, Jiang Huang, Li‐Fang Hu, Wei‐Feng Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substantia nigra modulates breathing rate via locus coeruleus. [PDF]

iScience
Gu BM, Kim JG, Hossain A, Cron GO, Lee JH.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source