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Intrinsic Cause–Effect Power: The Tradeoff Between Differentiation and Specification [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
Integrated information theory (IIT) starts from the existence of consciousness and characterizes its essential properties: every experience is intrinsic, specific, unitary, definite, and structured.
William G. P. Mayner   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Substrate Stiffness Modulates TGF-β1-Induced Lineage Specification in Multipotent Vascular Stem Cells

open access: yesCells
Multipotent vascular stem cells (MVSCs) are found in the vascular wall and surrounding tissues and possess the ability to differentiate into mesenchymal lineages.
Yujie Yan   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Acoustic cell patterning reveals geometry- and substrate-dependent vasculogenesis and human embryo model development [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Precise spatial organization of cells is critical for engineering functional tissues and constructing human developmental models. Here, we report the development of acoustic cell patterning (ACP), an ultrasound-based method capable of rapidly generating ...
Zhaoyi Xu   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Concrete substrate moisture requirements for durable concrete repairs – a field study [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2022
In concrete repair specifications, the required moisture condition of the substrate, which can play an important role for bond development, and, ultimately, on the long-term repair / overlay durability, is generally ill-defined and addressed without due ...
Bissonnette Benoit   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

HAZELNUT SEED LIPASE: EXTRACTION, PURIFICATION, AND CHARACTERIZATION

open access: yesTrakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 2012
Interest in lipases has markedly increased to their potential industrial applications. The most of lipases produced commercially are obtained from animal and microbial sources.
İsmail Kılıç, Ayten Sağıroğlu
doaj   +6 more sources

Matrix stiffness modulates tip cell formation through the p-PXN-Rac1-YAP signaling axis

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2022
Endothelial tip cell outgrowth of blood-vessel sprouts marks the initiation of angiogenesis which is critical in physiological and pathophysiological procedures.
Yaru Guo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of a Vitronectin-Based Recombinant Protein as a Defined Substrate for Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells into Hepatocyte-Like Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Maintenance and differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) usually requires culture on a substrate for cell adhesion. A commonly used substratum is Matrigel purified from Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm sarcoma cells, and consists of a complex mixture
Masato Nagaoka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous In-Line Chromium Coating Thickness Measurement Methodologies: An Investigation of Current and Potential Technology

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Coatings or films are applied to a substrate for several applications, such as waterproofing, corrosion resistance, adhesion performance, cosmetic effects, and optical coatings.
Adam Jones   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solving the inverse problem for determining the optical characteristics of materials

open access: yesDiscrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science, 2020
The paper describes a methodology for determining the optical and physical properties of anisotropic thin film materials. This approach allows in the future designing multilayer thin-film coatings with specified properties.
Konstantin P. Lovetski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinase Signaling in Dendritic Development and Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Dendrites undergo extensive growth and remodeling during their lifetime. Specification of neurites into dendrites is followed by their arborization, maturation, and functional integration into synaptic networks.
Kimya Nourbakhsh, Smita Yadav
doaj   +1 more source

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