Results 111 to 120 of about 10,438,012 (377)
The anabolic steroid stanozolol is a potent inhibitor of human MutT homolog 1
MutT homolog 1 (MTH1) is a member of the NUDIX superfamily of enzymes and is an anticancer drug target. We show that stanozolol (Stz), an anabolic steroid, is an unexpected nanomolar inhibitor of MTH1. The X‐ray crystal structure of the human MTH1–Stz complex reveals a unique binding scaffold that could be utilized for future inhibitor development ...
Emma Scaletti Hutchinson+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Substrate Specificity and Enzymatic Characteristics of Three Rutinosidases
Quercetin, naringenin, and hesperetin are the hydrolysis products of rutinoside flavonoids, known for their multiple biological activities and potential applications.
Fengwei XIAO+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Substrate specificity and the effect of calcium on Trypanosomabrucei metacaspase 2 [PDF]
Metacaspases are cysteine peptidases found only in yeast, plants and lower eukaryotes, including the protozoa. To investigate the extended substrate specificity and effects of Ca<sup>2+</sup> on the activation of these enzymes, detailed ...
Juliano, L.+7 more
core +1 more source
Inflammatory caspase substrate specificities
ABSTRACT Caspases are a family of cysteine proteases that act as molecular scissors to cleave substrates and regulate biological processes such as programmed cell death and inflammation. Extensive efforts have been made to identify caspase substrates and to determine factors that dictate substrate specificity ...
Patrick M. Exconde+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling
In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li+3 more
wiley +1 more source
A detailed analysis of the murine TAP transporter substrate specificity. [PDF]
The transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) supplies cytosolic peptides into the endoplasmic reticulum for binding to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules.
Anne Burgevin+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Substrate and Donor Specificity of Glycosyl Transferases [PDF]
It has been shown that all selectins recognize the carbohydrate epitopes sialyl Lewisx and sialyl Lewisa. For the establishment of the structure-activity relationship, the efficient synthesis of these tetrasaccharides and derivatives is therefore of ...
Ernst, Beat, Oehrlein, Reinhold
core
Evolution of substrate specificity in a recipient's enzyme following horizontal gene transfer [PDF]
Despite the prominent role of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in shaping bacterial metabolism, little is known about the impact of HGT on the evolution of enzyme function.
Abascal+54 more
core +1 more source
Knowing how proteases recognise preferred substrates facilitates matching proteases to applications. The S1′ pocket of protease EA1 directs cleavage to the N‐terminal side of hydrophobic residues, particularly leucine. The S1′ pocket of thermolysin differs from EA's at only one position (leucine in place of phenylalanine), which decreases cleavage ...
Grant R. Broomfield+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Substrate Specificity and Enzyme Recycling Using Chitosan Immobilized Laccase
The immobilization of laccase (Aspergillus sp.) on chitosan by cross-linking and its application in bioconversion of phenolic compounds in batch reactors were studied.
Everton Skoronski+6 more
doaj +1 more source