Results 51 to 60 of about 1,126 (115)

Acquisition of elemental sulfur by sulfur‐oxidising Sulfolobales

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 26, Issue 9, September 2024.
The distribution of sulfur oxidoreductase (SOR) homologues is patchy among Sulfolobales. Herein, physiological and ecological consequences of encoding SOR were investigated. While non‐SOR‐encoding strains required direct contact with S80 for oxidation, SOR‐encoding strains oxidised it without direct contact via hydrogen sulfide (H2S)‐promoted formation
Maria C. Fernandes‐Martins   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in the composition of archaeal communities in sediments from contrasting zones of Lake Taihu

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
In shallow lakes, different primary producers might impact the physiochemical characteristics of the sediment and the associated microbial communities.
Xianfang Fan, Xianfang Fan, Peng Xing
doaj   +1 more source

Tetraether archaeal lipids promote long‐term survival in extreme conditions

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, Volume 121, Issue 5, Page 882-894, May 2024.
Unique archaeal lipid membrane composition, including membrane‐spanning, tetraether lipids, presumably contribute to survival in extreme pH, temperature, and salinity. The biosynthesis of tetraether lipids in the model species Thermococcus kodakarensis promotes survival at high temperatures, and we demonstrate that alternative lipid species are ...
Geraldy Lie Stefanus Liman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational design of unrestricted pRN1 derivatives and their application in the construction of a dual plasmid vector system for Saccharolobus islandicus

open access: yesmLife, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page 119-128, March 2024.
Abstract Saccharolobus islandicus REY15A represents one of the very few archaeal models with versatile genetic tools, which include efficient genome editing, gene silencing, and robust protein expression systems. However, plasmid vectors constructed for this crenarchaeon thus far are based solely on the pRN2 cryptic plasmid.
Pengpeng Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerobic lineage of the oxidative stress response protein rubrerythrin emerged in an ancient microaerobic, (hyper)thermophilic environment

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Rubrerythrins (RBRs) are non-heme di-iron proteins belonging to the ferritin-like superfamily (FLSF). They are involved in oxidative stress defense as peroxide scavengers in a wide range of organisms.
Juan Pablo Cardenas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights Into the Chromatin Structure of Thermoplasma volcanium: Archaeal HU Regulates Alba‐Mediated DNA Compaction

open access: yesArchaea, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Archaeal species encode a diversity of chromatin proteins that play distinct roles in genome compaction. Although our understanding of the individual proteins has been growing, their contributions to higher‐order folding in the archaeal chromosome remain to be explored. In this study, we investigated the chromatin structure of Thermoplasma volcanium, a
Kirk Amerigo B. Aycardo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CryoEM reveals the structure of an archaeal pilus involved in twitching motility

open access: yesNature Communications
Amongst the major types of archaeal filaments, several have been shown to closely resemble bacterial homologues of the Type IV pili (T4P). Within Sulfolobales, member species encode for three types of T4P, namely the archaellum, the UV-inducible pilus ...
Matthew C. Gaines   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Issue Information [PDF]

open access: yesmLife
mLife, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page i-iv, February 2025.
europepmc   +2 more sources

An ancient family of SelB elongation factor-like proteins with a broad but disjunct distribution across archaea

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2011
Background SelB is the dedicated elongation factor for delivery of selenocysteinyl-tRNA to the ribosome. In archaea, only a subset of methanogens utilizes selenocysteine and encodes archaeal SelB (aSelB).
Hauryliuk Vasili   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Structure Changes in the Hyperthermophilic Crenarchaeon Sulfolobus islandicus Lacking the S-Layer

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Rediscovery of the ancient evolutionary relationship between archaea and eukaryotes has revitalized interest in archaeal cell biology. Key to the understanding of archaeal cells is the surface layer (S-layer), which is commonly found in Archaea but whose
Changyi Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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