Results 91 to 100 of about 10,749 (205)

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 599, Issue 23, Page 3417-3443, December 2025.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of mRNA in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus

open access: yesRNA, 2002
Archaea-like bacteria are prokaryotes but, in contrast, use eukaryotic-like systems for key aspects of DNA, RNA, and protein metabolism. mRNA is typically unstable in bacteria and stable in eukaryotes, but little information is available about mRNA half-lives in archaea.
Bini, Elisabetta   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hyperthermophilic endoglucanase for in planta lignocellulose conversion

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2012
Background The enzymatic conversion of lignocellulosic plant biomass into fermentable sugars is a crucial step in the sustainable and environmentally friendly production of biofuels.
Klose Holger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Groundwater Microbial Diversity Associated With Icelandic Basaltic Subsurface Environments

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 6, December 2025.
Overview of microbial diversity and environmental drivers in Icelandic deep basaltic aquifers. Using 16S rRNA gene metabarcoding across 22 geothermal wells spanning broad temperature, pH, and bedrock‐age gradients, the study reveals distinct bacterial and archaeal community structures shaped by temperature, pH, and host‐rock reactivity.
Juliette Bas‐Lorillot   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Lrs14‐Like AbfR1 Homolog From Metallosphaera sedula Is a Nucleoid‐Organizing Protein

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 5, October 2025.
Nucleoid organization in Crenarchaeota involves diverse small DNA‐binding proteins. The Lrs14‐type protein AbfR1 from Metallosphaera sedula binds nonsequence specifically across the genome and induces DNA condensation. These findings suggest a structural role for AbfR1Ms in chromatin architecture, functionally resembling bacterial nucleoid‐associated ...
Veerke De Kock   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Soil Microbiome Abundance by Metatranscriptomics and Complementary Molecular Techniques—Cross‐Validation and Perspectives

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 25, Issue 7, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Linking meta‐omics and biogeochemistry approaches in soils has remained challenging. This study evaluates the use of an internal RNA extraction standard and its potential for making quantitative estimates of a given microbial community size (biomass) in soil metatranscriptomics. We evaluate commonly used laboratory protocols for RNA processing,
Mathilde Borg Dahl   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Reduction of Ketones With Resting Cells of Sulfolobus-solfataricus

open access: yes, 1990
Asymmetric Reduction of Ketones With Resting Cells of Sulfolobus-solfataricus have been carried out on different ketones affording the corresponding S ...
M. ROSSI   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering and Structural Elucidation of a Sac7d‐Derived IgG Fc‐Specific Affitin and Its Application for the Light‐Controlled Affinity Purification of Antibodies

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 26, Issue 11, June 3, 2025.
An affitin derived from the Sac7d scaffold enables the light‐controlled affinity purification of antibodies under physiological conditions, thus overcoming limitations of protein A chromatography. X‐ray crystallographic analysis and affinity measurements reveal complex formation with Fc at the CH2/CH3 junction, similar to protein A/G and FnRn. Combined
Felix Veitl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Spotlight on Archaea in Humans, Livestock and Poultry: A Review

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 11, Issue 2, March 2025.
The microbiota includes prokaryotes (archaea and bacteria) and eukaryotes. Archaea are single‐celled prokaryotes and essential part of gut microbiome. Researches on archaea in ruminants and humans are more than mono‐gastric. The low abundance of archaea in the gut depends on the method used (metagenomics or meta‐transcriptomic) and age of people or ...
Ahmad Salahi, Wafaa A. Abd El‐Ghany
wiley   +1 more source

Protein-protein interactions leading to recruitment of the host DNA sliding clamp by the hyperthermophilic Sulfolobus islandicus rod- shaped virus 2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Viruses infecting hyperthermophilic archaea typically do not encode DNA polymerases, raising questions regarding their genome replication. Here, using a yeast two-hybrid approach, we have assessed interactions between proteins of Sulfolobus islandicus ...
Gardner, A.F.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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