Results 111 to 120 of about 3,697,166 (278)

Diagnostic performance of SD‐ΔRR during physical stressors for identifying diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Study population, methodology and key findings of the study. ABSTRACT Aims This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of SD‐ΔRR as a novel methodology for short‐duration heart rate variability (HRV) assessment for the diagnosis of diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy (DSPN) in patients with diabetes.
Katsuyoshi Katayama   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum‐derived microribonucleic acids as potential novel biomarkers for slowly progressive type 1 diabetes mellitus

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
This study evaluated serum miRNAs as biomarkers in adult patients with SPIDDM. Serum miRNAs were measured at the time of SPIDDM (probable) diagnosis, and miR‐150‐5p was inversely associated with CPI at the last outpatient visit, suggesting its potential utility for predicting subsequent insulin secretory decline.
Hideyuki Okuma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of glycation gap with hypoglycemia CGM indices, diabetic complications, and quality of life in Japanese type 2 diabetes patients

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
The difference between HbA1c and estimated A1c (eA1c) was defined as the GGap. The strong association of high GGap with CGM‐based hypoglycemic indices in type 2 diabetes is evident. The large GGap values, relying solely on HbA1c values during treatment, may increase the risk of hypoglycemia in patients with T2DM.
Satomi Sonoda   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of esaxerenone add‐on therapy versus angiotensin II receptor blocker dose escalation on albuminuria and blood pressure in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes: An exploratory randomized study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Residual albuminuria remains a major clinical challenge in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension despite renin–angiotensin system inhibitor therapy. Esaxerenone, a selective nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, reduces albuminuria; however, its effects on oxidative stress remain unclear.
Makoto Ohara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal distribution of acute kidney injury–related hospitalizations after initiation of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors: A nationwide claims database analysis in older adults with an independent complementary single‐center eGFR analysis

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among 190 older adults who experienced AKI‐related hospitalization after SGLT2 inhibitor initiation, 31.1% were hospitalized within 30 days. In an independent single‐center cohort, sustained early eGFR decline was associated with older age and use of one or two triple‐whammy‐related drug classes.
Kazuya Hiura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discontinuation of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists After Bowel Obstruction or Ileus: A Nationwide, Real‐World, Database Study

open access: yesJournal of Evidence-Based Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although concerns have been raised that glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs) may increase the risk of bowel obstruction or ileus, evidence remains inconclusive. In this context of uncertainty, we examined the frequency and determinants of GLP‐1RA discontinuation after hospitalization for bowel obstruction/ileus ...
Yuichiro Matsuo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Burden and Risk Factors of CGM‐Detected Hypoglycemia in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
Among older adults with diabetes using insulin or sulfonylureas, the median time spent in hypoglycemia was 3.4% and ~66% of participants exceeded the target of < 1% time with CGM glucose < 70 mg/dL. ABSTRACT Background Comprehensive data on the burden of biochemical hypoglycemia in older adults with type 2 diabetes are lacking.
Michael Fang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Generics Revolution and the New Economic Geography of the Global Pesticide Industry

open access: yesJournal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global pesticide industry transformed from one dominated by patented products and legacy multinationals with strong manufacturing bases in the United States and EU to one dominated by generic products produced in India and China. We use proprietary market research data, data from regulatory filings, industry press and bilateral trade data ...
Christian Berndt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Capital–Labour–State Dynamics of Herbicide Adoption in Rainfed India

open access: yesJournal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper engages debates around the capital–labour–state dynamics of agrarian transitions to address the oft‐studied but still little‐understood question of why farmers adopt herbicides when they do. Over the last several years, smallholder farmers in India have begun using the herbicide bispyribac sodium at breakneck speeds, particularly in
Carly Nichols, Nidhi Kumari
wiley   +1 more source

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