Results 131 to 140 of about 5,580 (266)

Associations of skeletal muscle mass and strength with arterial stiffness in type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Lower skeletal muscle mass and lower handgrip strength were associated with higher arterial stiffness in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Assessment of both parameters may provide complementary information regarding vascular risk. ABSTRACT Sarcopenia is prevalent in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and may contribute to increased ...
Naoki Koike, Yoko Irie, Yuji Doi, Ryosuke Kemmotsu, Moe Kusushita, Yasuna Sakai, Tomonori Okita, Hiroyuki Sho, Ryoko Inui, Yukiko Tabuchi, Tetsuyuki Yasuda   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waist‐to‐height ratio and renal dysfunction as independent correlates of low handgrip strength in patients with type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In 1,468 patients with type 2 diabetes, central obesity (WHtR >0.5) neutralizes the protective effects of higher BMI on muscle strength. Concurrently, visceral adiposity and CKD impose an additive threat, maximizing low handgrip strength risk (aOR = 1.74). Combining WHtR and renal tracking optimizes clinical sarcopenia screening.
Shing‐Hua Chen, Chen‐Kai Chou, Shao‐Wen Weng, Jung‐Fu Chen, Feng‐Chih Shen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics of Sarcopenic obesity in Japanese people with type 2 diabetes: A post hoc analysis of the sub‐cohort iDIAMOND study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among participants aged 40–75 years, sarcopenic obesity was observed in 4.9% of those with T2D and 0.5% of non‐D individuals. Sarcopenic obesity is more prevalent in individuals with T2D and is associated with impaired physical QOL, reduced walking ability, and increased falls.
Hiroyasu Mori, Kasei Ko, Satoko Notomi, Sumiko Yoshida, Tetsuyuki Yasuda, Yutaka Umayahara, Sayoko Shimizu, Kayoko Ryomoto, Kazutomi Yoshiuchi, Saeko Osawa, Tsunehiko Yamamoto, Akio Kuroda, Munehide Matsuhisa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Síntese, caracterização e avaliação do potencial biológico de derivados obtidos a partir de chalconas [PDF]

, 2008
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Físicas e Matemáticas. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química.The chalcones is one of the biggest classes of natural products.
Santos, Lorena dos
core  

Burden and Risk Factors of CGM‐Detected Hypoglycemia in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
Among older adults with diabetes using insulin or sulfonylureas, the median time spent in hypoglycemia was 3.4% and ~66% of participants exceeded the target of < 1% time with CGM glucose < 70 mg/dL. ABSTRACT Background Comprehensive data on the burden of biochemical hypoglycemia in older adults with type 2 diabetes are lacking.
Michael Fang, Natalie Rula Daya, Yein Jeon, Justin B. Echouffo‐Tcheugui, B. Gwen Windham, Scott Zeger, Elizabeth Selvin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Generics Revolution and the New Economic Geography of the Global Pesticide Industry

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global pesticide industry transformed from one dominated by patented products and legacy multinationals with strong manufacturing bases in the United States and EU to one dominated by generic products produced in India and China. We use proprietary market research data, data from regulatory filings, industry press and bilateral trade data ...
Christian Berndt, Marion Werner, Finn Mempel, Annie Shattuck, Zackary Okun Dunivin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Capital–Labour–State Dynamics of Herbicide Adoption in Rainfed India

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper engages debates around the capital–labour–state dynamics of agrarian transitions to address the oft‐studied but still little‐understood question of why farmers adopt herbicides when they do. Over the last several years, smallholder farmers in India have begun using the herbicide bispyribac sodium at breakneck speeds, particularly in
Carly Nichols, Nidhi Kumari
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists (Mono and Combination Therapy) on Energy Expenditure: A Scoping Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Weight loss results in reduced energy expenditure (EE) due to body composition alterations (e.g., fat‐free mass and fat mass losses) and mass‐independent adaptations in EE (e.g., hormones). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RA) are indicated for obesity management; however, their effects on EE remain unclear ...
Flavio T. Vieira, ZhiDi Deng, Manfred J. Muller, Giovanna G. L. Bergamasco, Sarah Cawsey, Melania Manco, Steven B. Heymsfield, Carla M. Prado, Andrea M. Haqq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microwave assisted solvent extraction and reversed phase liquid chromatography with diode array detection for screening sulfonylurea herbicides in soil samples

, 2012
Sulfonylurea compounds are characterized by high herbicidal activity allowing low-dose rates for the control of many grasses and broadleaf weeds in the agriculture of crops. This feature means, however, that under persistent conditions (e.g.
Grahovac, Nada, Šunjka, Dragana, Jakšić, Snežana, Suturović, Z., Sekulić, Petar   +4 more
core  

Drug‐Induced Sialolithiasis—A Big‐Data Retrospective Study

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sialolithiasis pathophysiology is multifactorial, with systemic medications often hypothesised as a key contributor, particularly in older adults (Drug‐Induced Sialolithiasis). However, robust evidence supporting this theory is limited.
Gal Avishai, Gil Caspi, Akhilanand Chaurasia, Gavriel Chaushu, Daya Masri, Ehud Jonas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source