Results 111 to 120 of about 4,448 (271)

Isotopic characterization of Jurassic evaporites. Aconcagua-Neuquén Basin, Argentina [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Isotopic analysis can be used to interpret the origin of evaporitic sediments. A preliminary isotopic study of strontium, oxygen and sulphur has been carried out in Ca-sulphate facies of Jurassic marine evaporates (Tábanos Formation and Auquilco ...
Lo Forte, Gabriela L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Titanium Detected in Liver, Kidney, Spleen, and Intestine Is Not Related to Dose, Time, or Route of Exposure to Titanium Dioxide: A Systematic Review

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Titanium dioxide (TiO2), used as a food additive (labeled E171 in Europe), was withdrawn from the European market in 2022. The E171 toxicity mechanism involves its uptake, oxidative stress, DNA damage, and inflammation. It has been hypothesized that the TiO2 accumulation nanoparticles (NPs) or E171 triggers tissue damage, and some studies have
Carmen Ximena Martínez‐Escutia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secular Evolution of Mantle Sulfur Isotopes Since the Archean

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Sulfur isotopes in mantle plume‐derived magmas show heterogeneities attributed to recycling of material from the Earth's surface. The sedimentary sulfur isotope record exhibits dramatic temporal variations over Earth history, raising the question of ...
J. Eguchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Estimate of Sulfur Isotope Fractionation Due to SO2 Self-Shielding in the Upper Atmosphere of Venus

open access: yesAtmosphere
Sulfur dioxide is a trace constituent of the upper atmosphere of Venus but plays a dominant role in the photochemistry above the cloud tops. Because SO2 undergoes indirect dissociation to a relatively long-lived excited state, it has a line-type ...
James R. Lyons
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic and Isotopic Response of Desulfovibrio vulgaris to DsrC Perturbation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Dissimilatory sulfate reduction is a microbial energy metabolism that can produce sulfur isotopic fractionations over a large range in magnitude. Calibrating sulfur isotopic fractionation in laboratory experiments allows for better interpretations of ...
William D. Leavitt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interspecific Differences in the Effects on Embryos Between Freshwater and Marine Fish Exposed to Water‐Accommodated Fractions Derived From Very‐Low Sulfur Fuel Oil

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the toxic effects of water‐accommodated fractions (WAFs) of very‐low sulfur fuel oil (VLSFO) on freshwater and marine fish embryos. Embryos of Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes), Java medaka (Oryzias javanicus), and grass puffer (Takifugu alboplumbeus) were exposed to various concentrations of VLSFO‐WAF, and the effects on ...
Jumpei Matsuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Droughts and human impact in the ancient Uaymil region of the Maya lowlands inferred from a 2800‐year sedimentary archive at Lake Kaná, Mexico

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
The relationship between the climate and societal transformation in Maya lowlands has long been debated, particularly the role of drought in shaping the civilization trajectory during the Classic Period. A high‐resolution, multi‐proxy, geochemical record from Lake Kaná, located in the underexplored Uaymil region of the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico ...
Haydar B. Martinez‐Dyrzo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfur isotope fractionation during bacterial reduction and disproportionation of thiosulfate and sulfite

open access: yes, 1998
In bacterial cultures we measured sulfur isotope fractionation during transformations of thiosulfate (S2O32-) and sulfite (SO32-), pathways which may be of considerable importance in the cycling of sulfur in marine sediments and euxinic waters.
Canfield, D.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Drilling the Marathousa palaeo‐lake in Greece (Peloponnese): inferring the environmental context of a Middle Pleistocene archaeological site

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
The Megalopolis Basin is located in the central Peloponnese (Greece), a region that is situated along one of the primary Pleistocene biogeographical corridors for intracontinental hominin migration. The basin comprises several hundred metres of Plio‐Pleistocene sediments alternating between clastics and lignites.
Ines J. E. Bludau   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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