Results 11 to 20 of about 50,050 (338)

Effect of Borrelia burgdorferi Outer Membrane Vesicles on Host Oxidative Stress Response

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2020
Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are spherical bodies containing proteins and nucleic acids that are released by Gram-negative bacteria, including Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease. The functional relationship between B. burgdorferi
Keith Wawrzeniak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon-sulfur bond strength in methanesulfinate and benzenesulfinate ligands directs decomposition of Np(v) and Pu(v) coordination complexes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Gas-phase coordination complexes of actinyl(v) cations, AnO2+, provide a basis to assess fundamental aspects of actinide chemistry. Electrospray ionization of solutions containing an actinyl cation and sulfonate anion CH3SO2- or C6H5SO2- generated ...
Gibson, John K   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

COX-2-derived prostanoids and oxidative stress additionally reduce endothelium-mediated relaxation in old type 2 diabetic rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Endothelial dysfunction in resistance arteries alters end organ perfusion in type 2 diabetes. Superoxides and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) derivatives have been shown separately to alter endothelium-mediated relaxation in aging and diabetes but their role in
Emilie Vessières   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory effect of bacterial melanin on the isoforms of new superoxide-producing associates from rat tissues in rotenone-induced Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2023
According to recent research, selective neuronal vulnerability in Parkinson’s disease (PD) results from several phenotypic traits, including calcium-dependent, feed-forward control of mitochondrial respiration leading to elevated reactive oxygen species ...
Margarita Danielyan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bee Venom Induces Acute Inflammation through a H2O2-Mediated System That Utilizes Superoxide Dismutase

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Venoms from venomous arthropods, including bees, typically induce an immediate local inflammatory response; however, how venoms acutely elicit inflammatory response and which components induce an inflammatory response remain unknown.
Kwang-Sik Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetism of sodium superoxide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
By combining first-principles electronic-structure calculations with the model Hamiltonian approach, we systematically study the magnetic properties of sodium superoxide (NaO2), originating from interacting superoxide molecules.
Mazurenko, V. V.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Simulation studies of Cu(II) removal from aqueous solution using olive stone

open access: yesCleaner Materials, 2022
Heavy metal pollution is a growing environmental and health concern. Heavy metal ions, like Cu(II), undergo the Fenton reaction, producing hydroxide radicals and superoxides that cause DNA mutation (crosslinking and depurination) and carcinogenic damage ...
Ankita Agarwal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superoxide Dismutases and Superoxide Reductases

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2014
Superoxide, O2•–, is formed in all living organisms that come in contact with air, and, depending upon its biological context, it may act as a signaling agent, a toxic species, or a harmless intermediate that decomposes spontaneously. Its levels are limited in vivo by two different types of enzymes, superoxide reductase (SOR) and superoxide dismutase ...
Sheng, Yuewei   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metallic Aluminum Suboxides with Ultrahigh Electrical Conductivity at High Pressure

open access: yesResearch, 2022
Aluminum, as the most abundant metallic elemental content in the Earth’s crust, usually exists in the form of alumina (Al2O3). However, the oxidation state of aluminum and the crystal structures of aluminum oxides in the pressure range of planetary ...
Tianheng Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathobiochemical pathways of redox imbalance in the neurological long-term effects of COVID-19 and the role of chondroitin sulfate in the redox status restoration

open access: yesНеврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика, 2021
The review examines the epidemiology and clinical manifestations of COVID-19 long-term neurological effects, main pathobiochemical mechanisms, and integrated circuits of redox status impairment in COVID-19, such as the decrease of adenosine triphosphate ...
I. V. Sarvilina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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