Results 31 to 40 of about 10,484 (294)

Quantification of Superoxide Production In Cells Treated with L-buthionine Sulfoximine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Hydroxyl radicals, superoxides, and hydrogen peroxides are common reactive oxygen species (ROS) that are produced by the mitochondria during cellular respiration [1].
Townsley, Rebekah
core   +3 more sources

Copper- and Zinc-containing Superoxide Dismutase Can Act as a Superoxide Reductase and a Superoxide Oxidase [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2000
The copper- and zinc-containing superoxide dismutase can catalyze the oxidation of ferrocyanide by O(2) as well as the reduction of ferricyanide by O(2). Thus, it can act as a superoxide dismutase (SOD), a superoxide reductase (SOR), and a superoxide oxidase (SOO).
S I, Liochev, I, Fridovich
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of Protons in Superoxide Reduction by a Superoxide Reductase Analogue [PDF]

open access: yesInorganic Chemistry, 2005
Superoxide reduction by thiolate-ligated [FeII(SMe2N4(tren))]+ (1) involves two proton-dependent steps and a single peroxide intermediate, [FeIII(SMe2N4(tren))(OOH)]+ (2). An external proton donor is required, ruling out mechanisms involving H+ or H-atom abstraction from the ligand N-H.
Roslyn M, Theisen, Julie A, Kovacs
openaire   +2 more sources

Nitrate Increases Aluminum Toxicity and Accumulation in Root of Wheat

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Aluminum (Al) toxicity inhibits root growth, while nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plant growth and development. To explore the effects of nitrate (N) on Al toxicity and accumulation in root of wheat, two wheat genotypes, Shengxuan 6 hao (SX6, Al ...
Yan Ma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen plasmas used to synthesize superoxides [PDF]

open access: yes, 1972
Production of alkali metal superoxides by interaction of molecular oxygen with alkali metals or their salts is discussed. Diagram of reactor to show components and operating principles is provided.
Hollahan, J. R., Wydeven, T.
core  

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of TiO2 surface modifications on photocatalytic oxidation of arsenite: The role of superoxides

open access: yes, 2019
Using TiO2 photocatalyst, arsenite [As(III)] can be rapidly oxidized to arsenate [As(V)], which is less toxic and less mobile in the aquatic environment.
Choi, W, Ryu, J
core   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Some Immunological Parameters (antioxidant – cytokines) in Cutaneous leishmaniasis in a Sample of Patients in the Al-Ramadi City.

open access: yesمجلة مركز بحوث التقنيات الاحيائية
Background: Cutaneous leishmaniasis is one of the endemic diseases in Iraq. Both types of cutaneous leishmaniasis that cause different ulcers are present, namely Leishmania major and Leishmania tropica, The disease also represents a major public and ...
Othman M. Mohammad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular superoxide dismutase VdSOD5 is required for virulence in Verticillium dahliae

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021
Plants produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) to defend pathogens. To counteract this attack, certain pathogens express superoxide dismutases (SODs) to scavenge host-derived ROS.
Li TIAN   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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