Results 11 to 20 of about 10,484 (294)
From Lithium and Sodium Superoxides to Singlet-Oxygen - Insights into the Mechanism of Dissociation Using SHARC-MD. [PDF]
ChemphyschemThe formation of highly reactive singlet oxygen from alkaline superoxides presents an important reactivity of this component class. Investigations of the reaction paths such as disproportionation of LiO 2 and NaO 2 have been presented.
Pietruschka DS +4 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Correlation-driven metal-insulator transition in unconventional magnetic metal superoxides [PDF]
, 2023 Using first-principles electronic structure calculations, we have extensively studied the electronic and magnetic properties of alkali sodium superoxide (NaO2) in comparison with that of potassium superoxide (KO2) both at high and low temperatures. These
Biswas, Sarajit +2 more
core +1 more source
Interrelated influence of superoxides and free fatty acids over mitochondrial uncoupling in skeletal muscle [PDF]
, 2008 Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 3 (UCP3)-mediated uncoupling has been postulated to depend on several factors, including superoxides, free fatty acids (FFAs), and fatty acid hydroperoxides and/or their derivatives.
de Lange, Pieter +6 more
core +2 more sources
COX-2-derived prostanoids and oxidative stress additionally reduce endothelium-mediated relaxation in old type 2 diabetic rats. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 Endothelial dysfunction in resistance arteries alters end organ perfusion in type 2 diabetes. Superoxides and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) derivatives have been shown separately to alter endothelium-mediated relaxation in aging and diabetes but their role in
Emilie Vessières +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Toxins, 2022 Venoms from venomous arthropods, including bees, typically induce an immediate local inflammatory response; however, how venoms acutely elicit inflammatory response and which components induce an inflammatory response remain unknown.
Kwang-Sik Lee +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Scavenging of superoxide by a membrane-bound superoxide oxidase [PDF]
Nature Chemical Biology, 2018 Superoxide is a reactive oxygen species produced during aerobic metabolism in mitochondria and prokaryotes. It causes damage to lipids, proteins and DNA and is implicated in cancer, cardiovascular disease, neurodegenerative disorders and aging. As protection, cells express soluble superoxide dismutases, disproportionating superoxide to oxygen and ...
Lundgren, Camilla A K +9 more
openaire +5 more sources
BMC Neuroscience, 2023 According to recent research, selective neuronal vulnerability in Parkinson’s disease (PD) results from several phenotypic traits, including calcium-dependent, feed-forward control of mitochondrial respiration leading to elevated reactive oxygen species ...
Margarita Danielyan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Superoxide Dismutases and Superoxide Reductases
Chemical Reviews, 2014 Superoxide, O2•–, is formed in all living organisms that come in contact with air, and, depending upon its biological context, it may act as a signaling agent, a toxic species, or a harmless intermediate that decomposes spontaneously. Its levels are limited in vivo by two different types of enzymes, superoxide reductase (SOR) and superoxide dismutase ...
Sheng, Yuewei +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика, 2021 The review examines the epidemiology and clinical manifestations of COVID-19 long-term neurological effects, main pathobiochemical mechanisms, and integrated circuits of redox status impairment in COVID-19, such as the decrease of adenosine triphosphate ...
I. V. Sarvilina +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Metallic Aluminum Suboxides with Ultrahigh Electrical Conductivity at High Pressure
Research, 2022 Aluminum, as the most abundant metallic elemental content in the Earth’s crust, usually exists in the form of alumina (Al2O3). However, the oxidation state of aluminum and the crystal structures of aluminum oxides in the pressure range of planetary ...
Tianheng Huang +9 more
doaj +1 more source