A Subcircuit in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Generates Wakefulness [PDF]
The daily cycles of sleep and arousal are among the most prominent biological rhythms under circadian control. While the role of the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) as the master circadian pacemaker is well‐established, the molecular and circuit mechanisms
Qiang Liu +6 more
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Histomorphometrical Analyses of the Mouse Suprachiasmatic Nucleus [PDF]
The mammalian central circadian clock resides in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus in the brain and is responsible for coordinating daily rhythms of biological processes spanning from gene expression to behavior.
Sophia Villanueva +5 more
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Altered light-dark phase-dependent behavioral responses and suprachiasmatic nucleus pathology in an α-synuclein rat model of Parkinson’s disease [PDF]
Disruption of circadian rhythms is a key feature of neurodegenerative diseases and a non-motor feature of Parkinson’s disease, which significantly impairs health-related quality of life; yet, the underlying mechanisms are only partially understood ...
Hanna Weber +7 more
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In-phasic cytosolic-nuclear Ca2+ rhythms in suprachiasmatic nucleus neurons [PDF]
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus is the master circadian clock in mammals. SCN neurons exhibit circadian Ca2+ rhythms in the cytosol, which is thought to act as a messenger linking the transcriptional/translational feedback loop ...
Sota Hiro +10 more
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Suprachiasmatic nucleus-wide estimation of oscillatory temporal dynamics. [PDF]
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), locus of a circadian clock, is a small nucleus of approximately 20,000 neurons that oscillate with a period of about 24 hours.
Yifan Yao +8 more
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Circadian rhythm mechanism in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and its relation to the olfactory system [PDF]
Animals need sleep, and the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the center of the circadian rhythm, plays an important role in determining the timing of sleep. The main input to the suprachiasmatic nucleus is the retinohypothalamic tract, with additional inputs ...
Yusuke Tsuno, Michihiro Mieda
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Suprachiasmatic nucleus dysfunction induces anxiety- and depression-like behaviors via activating the BDNF-TrkB pathway of the striatum [PDF]
The circadian rhythm system consists of a master clock located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus and peripheral clocks dispersed throughout other brain areas (including striatum, Str) as well as various tissues and organs ...
Xiaotao Liang +8 more
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Discrete photoentrainment of mammalian central clock is regulated by bi-stable dynamic network in the suprachiasmatic nucleus [PDF]
The biological clock synchronizes with the environmental light-dark cycle through circadian photoentrainment. While intracellular pathways regulating clock gene expression after light exposure in the suprachiasmatic nucleus are well studied in mammals ...
Po-Ting Yeh +6 more
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Quantitative measures of clock protein dynamics in the mouse suprachiasmatic nucleus extends the circadian time-keeping model [PDF]
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) synchronises circadian rhythmicity (~24 h) across the body. The SCN cell-autonomous clock is modelled qualitatively as a transcriptional-translational feedback loop (TTFL), with heteromeric complexes of transcriptional ...
Nicola J Smyllie +9 more
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The role of the circadian system in maintaining homeostasis of the mammalian organism (literature review) [PDF]
One of the most significant factors that affect life on our planet is the cyclic change of day and night. For successful adaptation to and survival in the environment, various creatures from unicellular to mammals have developed mechanisms of ...
Е.S. Pashinskaya, V.V. Pabiarzhyn
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