Results 51 to 60 of about 34,337 (216)

TRESK is a key regulator of nocturnal suprachiasmatic nucleus dynamics and light adaptive responses

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) ensures rhythmic electrical activity that varies between day and night to determine circadian behaviours. The authors show that TRESK channels provide a feedback mechanism to maintain the SCN in the appropriate state for
Tatjana Lalic   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian clocks and breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Circadian clocks respond to environmental time cues to coordinate 24-hour oscillations in almost every tissue of the body. In the breast, circadian clocks regulate the rhythmic expression of numerous genes.
Blakeman, V   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Disrupted joint clock is associated with rhythmic expression of bone destruction factors in collagen‐induced arthritis

open access: yesRheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Schematic Summary of Circadian Dysregulation in Arthritic Joints. This graphical abstract illustrates the key circadian disruptions observed in the collagen‑induced arthritis (CIA) model. The diagram depicts three main findings: (1) Nocturnal elevations in pro‑inflammatory cytokines (TNF‑α, IL‑6, IL‑17, IL‑1β, MIF) and bone‑destructive factors (DKK‑1 ...
Xiaogang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic regulation of spatiotemporal organization within the suprachiasmatic nucleus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The mammalian pacemaker in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) contains a population of neural oscillators capable of sustaining cell-autonomous rhythms in gene expression and electrical firing.
Jennifer A Evans   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic disruption of the core circadian clock impairs hippocampus-dependent memory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Perturbing the circadian system by electrolytically lesioning the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) or varying the environmental light:dark schedule impairs memory, suggesting that memory depends on the circadian system.
Chen, Xuanmao   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Bile acid metabolism and sleep: Mechanistic interplay and clinical implications of the gut–liver–brain axis

open access: yesSleep Research, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 170-179, June 2026.
Abstract The bidirectional interplay between sleep and metabolic homeostasis is fundamental to physiological health. While the roles of glucose and lipid metabolism in sleep regulation have been extensively characterized, bile acids (BAs), which are traditionally viewed as digestive surfactants, are emerging as critical metabolic messengers with ...
Yu Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian variation in gastric vagal afferent mechanosensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Food intake is coordinated to cellular metabolism by clock gene expression with a master clock in the suprachiasmatic nucleus synchronized by light exposure.
Frisby, C.L.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Salivary biomarkers in sleep‐related disorders

open access: yesSleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract The exploration of salivary biomarkers has emerged as a promising avenue in the diagnosis and management of sleep‐related disorders, such as obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), insomnia, and sleep deprivation. Saliva is a noninvasive biofluid that contains a wealth of biological markers, reflecting both local and systemic physiological changes ...
Chuan Xiang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian disruption elicits sex‐specific gut microbiota, endocannabinoidome, and lipid mediator responses

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Circadian disruption via constant light induces sex‐specific remodeling of the microbiome, lipid mediators, and immune responses. Females exhibit broader gut microbiota alterations, reduced jejunal oxylipins, increased hypothalamic N‐acylethanolamines, and a more inflammatory cytokine profile. Muscle responses are sex‐ and fiber type‐dependent: females
Pejman A. Pashaki   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hypothetic aging pathway from skin to hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus via slow wave sleep

open access: yesSleep Science, 2016
Many observations have demonstrated that the hypothalamic neuroendocrine change determines the chronological sequence of aging in mammals. However, it remains uncertain on the mechanism to account for the hypothalamic aging manifestations.
Zi-Jian Cai
doaj   +1 more source

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