Results 71 to 80 of about 335,217 (225)
ABSTRACT Light exposure at night is linked to increased risk for obesity and insulin resistance in the general population. While sleep health is recognized as a key component of diabetes management, there has been less emphasis on nighttime light exposure. This study aimed to investigate the effects of blue and white light exposure immediately prior to
Seok Jin Hong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Preservation of light signaling to the suprachiasmatic nucleus in vitamin A-deficient mice [PDF]
To investigate the role of retinal-based pigments (opsins) in circadian photoreception in mice, animals mutated in plasma retinol binding protein were placed on a vitamin A-free diet and tested for photic induction of gene expression in the ...
Lai, K. +7 more
core +1 more source
Retino-hypothalamic regulation of light-induced murine sleep
The temporal organization of sleep is regulated by an interaction between the circadian clock and homeostatic processes. Light indirectly modulates sleep through its ability to phase shift and entrain the circadian clock.
Fanuel eMuindi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Light interventions have been investigated for treating sleep disturbances in older adults; however, findings are mixed. This proof‐of‐concept trial investigated the effect of blue‐enriched ambient light on electroencephalographic (EEG) sleep in older adults with self‐reported poor sleep.
Teha B. Pun +14 more
wiley +1 more source
The Human Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
In mammals, the controlling clock component that generates a 24-hour rhythm is the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), located in a part of the brain called the hypothalamus.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)
core +1 more source
The left panel reports the measured time course data of melatonin concentration in the blood plasma of 17 BL‐Rs and 15 BL‐NRs at baseline, during a two‐hour stay in the dark, during a one‐hour light exposure to blue light, and again in the dark. The right panel shows the magnitude of melatonin concentration after 60 min of exposure to warm white, cool ...
Helmut Piazena +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The core circadian clock gene, Clock, is a positive component of the transcription/translation feedback loop in the master pacemaker suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) in mammals. The robust daytime peak of some clock genes in the wild-type SCN is absent in
Mei Zhao +23 more
core +1 more source
In vitro muscle contraction: A technical review on electrical pulse stimulation in C2C12 cells
Abstract Electrical pulse stimulation (EPS) of skeletal muscle cells is increasingly used to model exercise In vitro. The murine C2C12 myotube system has become a common platform for such studies, yet wide variability in EPS protocols hampers reproducibility and cross‐study comparisons.
Mark R. C. van de Meene +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Nitrosamine drug substance–related impurities (NDSRIs) pose a significant safety risk due to their mutagenic and carcinogenic potential, prompting strict regulatory oversight under ICH M7. The propensity for in situ formation of NDSRIs during analytical procedures, particularly in active pharmaceutical ingredients containing reactive amines ...
Jaya Yalamanchili +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Thinking Dynamically About Biological Mechanisms: Networks of Coupled Oscillators [PDF]
Explaining the complex dynamics exhibited in many biological mechanisms requires extending the recent philosophical treatment of mechanisms that emphasizes sequences of operations.
Bechtel, William, Abrahamsen, Adele
core

