Results 101 to 110 of about 24,324,331 (382)

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary model type selection for global surrogate modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Due to the scale and computational complexity of currently used simulation codes, global surrogate (metamodels) models have become indispensable tools for exploring and understanding the design space.
De Turck, Filip   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Probabilistic neural networks for fluid flow surrogate modeling and data recovery

open access: yes, 2020
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have recently been applied to several fluid dynamics applications. However, there are a very limited number of studies that assess the fidelity of ANN deployments, a function of algorithm choice and training data quality,
R. Maulik   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Design and Fabrication of Body Conformable Surfaces with Kirigami Cutting and Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science
By integrating the principles of kirigami cutting and data‐driven modeling, this study aims to develop a personalized, rapid, and low‐cost design and fabrication pipeline for creating body‐conformable surfaces around the knee joint.
Jyotshna Bali   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selecting the Best Quantity and Variety of Surrogates for an Ensemble Model

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Surrogate modeling techniques are widely used to replace the computationally expensive black-box functions in engineering. As a combination of individual surrogate models, an ensemble of surrogates is preferred due to its strong robustness.
Pengcheng Ye, Guang Pan
doaj   +1 more source

Convergence of Weak-SINDy Surrogate Models

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems
In this paper, we give an in-depth error analysis for surrogate models generated by a variant of the Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) method. We start with an overview of a variety of non-linear system identification techniques, namely, SINDy, weak-SINDy, and the occupation kernel method.
Benjamin P. Russo, M. Paul Laiu
openaire   +3 more sources

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polynomial Response Surface Approximations for the Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of a High Speed Civil Transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Surrogate functions have become an important tool in multidisciplinary design optimization to deal with noisy functions, high computational cost, and the practical difficulty of integrating legacy disciplinary computer codes.
Grossman, B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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