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Cancer develops and progresses as the result of accumulated genetic damage or mutations. These mutations are most commonly described as either oncogenes, which positively regulate cell growth, or tumor suppressor genes, which negatively regulate cell growth.
openaire +2 more sources
In plants, resistance genes (R) are key players in combatting diseases caused by various phytopathogens. Typically, resistance relies on detecting a single pathogen-derived molecular pattern.
Shallu Thakur +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective: There are many hereditary breast cancer patients in China, and multigene panel testing has been a new paradigm of genetic testing for these patients and their relatives.
Fenfen Fu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Crohn's disease: Th1, Th17 or both? The change of a paradigm: new immunological and genetic insights implicate Th17 cells in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease [PDF]
Traditionally, Crohn's disease has been associated with a Th1 cytokine profile, while Th2 cytokines are modulators of ulcerative colitis. This concept has been challenged by the description of tolerising regulatory T cells (Treg) and by proinflammatory ...
Brand, Stephan
core +1 more source
Role of Jasmonic Acid Pathway in Tomato Plant-Pseudomonas syringae Interaction [PDF]
The jasmonic acid pathway has been considered as the backbone of the response against necrotrophic pathogens. However, a hemi-biotrophic pathogen, such as Pseudomonas syringae, has taken advantage of the crosstalk between the different plant hormones in ...
García Agustín, Pilar +3 more
core +1 more source
Castanea sativa is one of the main multipurpose tree species valued for its timber and nuts. This species is susceptible to two major diseases, ink disease and chestnut blight, caused by Phytophthora spp. and Cryphonectria parasitica, respectively.
Vera Pavese +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Arabidopsis defense against Botrytis cinerea : chronology and regulation deciphered by high-resolution temporal transcriptomic analysis [PDF]
Transcriptional reprogramming forms a major part of a plant’s response to pathogen infection. Many individual components and pathways operating during plant defense have been identified, but our knowledge of how these different components interact is ...
Atwell, Susanna +28 more
core +3 more sources
Research Progress on Genetic Susceptibility to Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a type of breast cancer that is difficult to treat, has a poor prognosis, and is prone to recurrence and metastasis in the early postoperative period.
ZHANG Lijia +5 more
doaj +1 more source
C-elegans model identifies genetic modifiers of alpha-synuclein inclusion formation during aging [PDF]
Inclusions in the brain containing alpha-synuclein are the pathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease, but how these inclusions are formed and how this links to disease is poorly understood.
AA Cooper +38 more
core +8 more sources
BackgroundBoth diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are more prevalent among individuals with lower levels of education in observational studies.
Yukai Wang +4 more
doaj +1 more source

