Results 21 to 30 of about 9,010,468 (307)

Susceptibility Genes and Chromosomal Regions Associated With Non-Syndromic Familial Non-Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Some Pathogenetic and Diagnostic Keys

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Thyroid cancer is the malignant tumor that is increasing most rapidly in the world, mainly at the expense of sporadic papillary thyroid carcinoma. The somatic alterations involved in the pathogenesis of sporadic follicular cell derived tumors are well ...
María Sánchez-Ares   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stop helping pathogens: engineering plant susceptibility genes for durable resistance

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Biotechnology, 2021
Alternatives to protect crops against diseases are desperately needed to secure world food production and make agriculture more sustainable. Genetic resistance to pathogens utilized so far is mostly based on single dominant resistance genes that mediate ...
H. García-Ruíz   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) role in plant response to Xanthomonas [PDF]

open access: yesمجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی, 2018
Xanthomonas is an important plant pathogenic bacteria and cause economic losses in a wide range of crop plants. The type III secretion system as a crucial pathogenicity factor is used to inject effector proteins into the host cell.
Masood Shamsbakhsh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Characterization of the MLO Gene Family in Cannabis sativa Reveals Two Genes as Strong Candidates for Powdery Mildew Susceptibility

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Cannabis sativa is increasingly being grown around the world for medicinal, industrial, and recreational purposes. As in all cultivated plants, cannabis is exposed to a wide range of pathogens, including powdery mildew (PM).
Noémi Pépin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancer release and retargeting activates disease-susceptibility genes

open access: yesNature, 2021
The functional engagement between an enhancer and its target promoter ensures precise gene transcription1. Understanding the basis of promoter choice by enhancers has important implications for health and disease. Here we report that functional loss of a
Soohwan Oh   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recent updates on the basic mechanisms and pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases in experimental animal models [PDF]

open access: yesIntestinal Research, 2020
The specific pathogenesis underlining inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is very complicated, and it is further more difficult to clearly explain the pathophysiology of 2 major forms of IBD, Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), and both ...
Emiko Mizoguchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Susceptibility reversed: modified plant susceptibility genes for resistance to bacteria.

open access: yesTrends in Plant Science, 2021
Plants have evolved complex defence mechanisms to avoid invasion of potential pathogens. Despite this, adapted pathogens deploy effector proteins to manipulate host susceptibility (S) genes, rendering plant defences ineffective.
Eleni Koseoglou   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Type 1 Diabetes and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease—The Genetic Link

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) and autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) are the most frequent chronic autoimmune diseases worldwide. Several autoimmune endocrine and non-endocrine disorders tend to occur together.
Lara Frommer, George J. Kahaly
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetics of functional hypothalamic amenorrhea

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) is a temporary infertility characterized by the suppression of the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis, induced by the inhibition of the hypothalamic pulsatile secretion of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone
L. Fontana   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of the AFF3 gene and IL2/IL21 gene region with juvenile idiopathic arthritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Recent genetic studies have led to identification of numerous loci that are associated with susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. The strategy of using information from these studies has facilitated the identification of novel juvenile idiopathic ...
S Eyre   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

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