Results 221 to 230 of about 3,469,818 (282)

A Bi‐Adjuvant Senolytic Nanovaccine Modulating Dendritic Cell Senescence Ameliorates Aging‐Related Metabolic Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An active biomaterial‐based bi‐adjuvant nanovaccine restores the immunocompetence of aged dendritic cells to overcome senescent cell tolerance. Accompanied by the downregulation of mitotic kinases Aurka/b and attenuation of senescence‐associated PI3K/AKT phosphorylation, the nanovaccine enhances antigen‐presenting capacity and promotes potent cytotoxic
Qingxu Song, Xiaoxue Du, Wenbo Dong, Ying Wang, Xiaojing Wang, Qiliang Yin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

FADS2‐STING Signaling in Sertoli Cells Orchestrates Collagen Deposition and Germ Cell Necroptosis in Idiopathic Non‐Obstructive Azoospermia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In Sertoli cells of iNOA testes, downregulation of FADS2 activates STING, promoting collagen deposition and peritubular fibrosis while increasing germ‐cell susceptibility to necroptosis. Supplementation with FADS2‐derived PUFAs (GLA and DHA) inhibits STING, alleviates collagen accumulation, and facilitates the recovery of spermatogenesis.
Jiajing Lin, Hongfei Ke, Xiaomin Li, Man Wu, Zhengyan Wu, Zhiying Huang, Feixue Han, Dejian Pang, Shuyan Chen, Tianwen Peng, Yu Lan, Xin Fu, Yingying Zhang, Hyeon Jeong Lee, Zhicong Chen, Geng An   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Life Polyethylene Microplastic Exposure Exacerbates ADHD‐Like Behaviors in Mice via PI3K/AKT1/Nrf2 Signaling: Evidence From the Pilot Cohort and Multi‐Omics Analyses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating polyethylene microplastic burden is positively associated with heightened ADHD symptom severity and systemic redox‐inflammatory imbalance in children. Mechanistic investigation in a developmental co‐exposure mouse model further demonstrates that microplastics aggravate ADHD‐like behaviors, dopaminergic dysregulation, and oxidative ...
Yufan Luo, Ruijin Xie, Hua Xu, Xue Xiao, Wei Xiao, Qiyang Pan, Shengjie Xu, Li Liu, Zeliang Xiao, Yue Zhou, Chenyu Sun, Yu Wu, Yueying Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking Cochlear Implants: The Need for Precise Temporal Coding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Spatial hearing relies on sensitivity to interaural temporal cues, but this sensitivity is often poorly developed in patients with cochlear implants, particularly those with early‐onset hearing loss. Rats with cochlear implants, however, demonstrate excellent temporal sensitivity, suggesting that this limitation is not inevitable.
Nicole Rosskothen‐Kuhl, Jan W. H. Schnupp   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD34+ Progenitors Promote Ageing‐Associated Valve Sclerosis through the PDGFR–JNK–JUNB Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In age‐related aortic valve sclerosis, non‐bone marrow CD34+ progenitor valvular interstitial cells (VICs) undergo transdifferentiation into periostin+ myofibroblast‐like VICs via the PDGFR‐JNK‐JUNB axis, driving leaflet thickening and fibrosis. Ablating non‐bone marrow CD34+ cells attenuates this remodeling.
Xiaoping Yang, Hong Wu, Guoqiang Ren, Yuesheng Zhang, Zuoshi Wen, Pengwei Zhu, Zhangquan Ying, Liujun Jiang, Tingting Tao, Bohuan Zhang, Linwen Zhu, Han Wang, Han Zhang, Qingbo Xu, Jun Cheng, Honghua Ye   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

LepR‐Lineage Cells Represent the Main Target of the Nociceptive CGRP Pathway in White Adipose Tissue Browning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Regulation of WAT Browning and UCP1 Expression in LepR‐MSCs of Inguinal WAT by Nociceptive CGRP and Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS) Noradrenaline (NE). ABSTRACT Sympathetic innervation regulates white adipose tissue (WAT) browning; however, the roles of nociceptive neurons and their associated target cells remain unknown.
Yu‐Ting Yen, May Chien, Yan‐Tung Kiu, Ru‐Sing Lee, Hui‐Teng Cheng, Shuei‐Liong Lin, Dong‐Chuan Wu, I‐Hsien Teng, Yi‐Wen Lin, Yi‐Hung Chen, Mien‐Chie Hung, Shih‐Chieh Hung   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constructing and Validating New County‐Level Cultural Capital Indices for Applied Policy Analysis: Evidence From SNAP Take‐Up

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cultural capital influences a wide range of social and economic outcomes, yet quantitative measures suitable for policy analysis remain limited. We develop county‐level cultural capital indices for the US based on Bourdieu's framework of objectified, embodied, and institutionalized cultural capital.
Pratyoosh Kashyap, Becca B. R. Jablonski, John Bovay   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source