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Asymmetric balance in symmetry breaking [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
Spontaneous symmetry breaking is central to our understanding of physics and explains many natural phenomena, from cosmic scales to subatomic particles.
Bruno Garbin   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An introduction to spontaneous symmetry breaking [PDF]

open access: yesSciPost Physics Lecture Notes, 2019
Perhaps the most important aspect of symmetry in physics is the idea that a state does not need to have the same symmetries as the theory that describes it. This phenomenon is known as spontaneous symmetry breaking.
Aron J. Beekman, Louk Rademaker, Jasper van Wezel
doaj   +2 more sources

Halogen bond-modulated solid-state reordering and symmetry breaking of azahelicenes [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Spontaneous symmetry breaking predominately occurs during the aggregation of discrete molecules in solution. Herein, we report a unique solid-state symmetry breaking process of dynamically chiral aza[4]helicenes that emerged in vacuum-driven ...
Juncong Liang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Observation of time-reversal symmetry breaking in the band structure of altermagnetic RuO2 [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances, 2023
Altermagnets are an emerging elementary class of collinear magnets. Unlike ferromagnets, their distinct crystal symmetries inhibit magnetization while, unlike antiferromagnets, they promote strong spin polarization in the band structure.
O. Fedchenko   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Time-reversal symmetry-breaking charge order in a kagome superconductor [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2021
The kagome lattice1, which is the most prominent structural motif in quantum physics, benefits from inherent non-trivial geometry so that it can host diverse quantum phases, ranging from spin-liquid phases, to topological matter, to intertwined orders2–8
C. Mielke   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Continuous symmetry breaking in a two-dimensional Rydberg array [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2022
A two-dimensional dipolar XY model with a continuous spin-rotational symmetry is realized using a programmable Rydberg quantum simulator, complementing recent studies using the Rydberg-blockade mechanism to realize Ising-type interactions showing ...
Cheng Chen   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Entanglement asymmetry as a probe of symmetry breaking [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
A measure of symmetry breaking in a quantum many-body system could provide insight into its dynamics. Ares et al. introduce a subsystem measure of symmetry breaking dubbed entanglement asymmetry and apply it to quantum quench dynamics in spin chains ...
F. Ares, Sara Murciano, P. Calabrese
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Superconductivity and Local Inversion-Symmetry Breaking [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, 2022
Inversion and time reversal are essential symmetries for the structure of Cooper pairs in superconductors. The loss of one or both leads to modifications to this structure and can change the properties of the superconducting phases in profound ways ...
M. H. Fischer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Symmetry and symmetry breaking in science and arts

open access: yesProceedings (European Academy of Sciences and Arts), 2022
In this review article, symmetry and symmetry breaking are considered as complementary principles in science and arts. It starts with symmetry and symmetry breaking in early world views of nature and art.
Klaus Mainzer
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Symmetry Breaking for Deterministic Switching of Perpendicular Magnetization by Spin-Orbit Torque. [PDF]

open access: yesNano letters (Print), 2020
Symmetry breaking is a characteristic to determine which branch of a bifurcation system follows upon crossing a critical point. Specifically, in spin-orbit torque (SOT) devices, a fundamental question arises: how can the symmetry of the perpendicular ...
Hao Wu   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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