Results 1 to 10 of about 1,905,400 (400)

Entanglement-enabled symmetry-breaking orders [PDF]

open access: yesSciPost Physics Core, 2022
A spontaneous symmetry-breaking order is conventionally described by a tensor-product wavefunction of some few-body clusters; some standard examples include the simplest ferromagnets and valence bond solids. We discuss a type of symmetry-breaking orders,
Cheng-Ju Lin, Liujun Zou
doaj   +2 more sources

Covert symmetry breaking [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Reduction from a higher-dimensional to a lower-dimensional field theory can display special features when the zero-level ground state has nontrivial dependence on the reduction coordinates.
C. W. Erickson   +3 more
doaj   +7 more sources

``Induced'' Super-Symmetry Breaking with a Vanishing Vacuum Energy [PDF]

open access: yesNucl.Phys. B505 (1997) 123-138, 1996
A new mechanism for symmetry breaking is proposed which naturally avoids the constraints following from the usual theorems of symmetry breaking. In the context of super-symmetry, for example, the breaking may be consistent with a vanishing vacuum energy.
Abbott   +21 more
core   +3 more sources

Symmetry-Breaking Motility [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2004
Locomotion of bacteria by actin polymerization, and in vitro motion of spherical beads coated with a protein catalyzing polymerization, are examples of active motility.
A. Mogilner   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Realization of a spontaneous gauge and supersymmetry breaking vacuum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
It is one of the major issues to realize a vacuum which breaks supersymmetry (SUSY) and R-symmetry, in a supersymmetric model. We study the model, where the same sector breaks the gauge symmetry and SUSY. In general, the SUSY breaking model without gauge
Tatsuo Kobayashi   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Symmetries of Symmetry Breaking Constraints [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2010
Symmetry is an important feature of many constraint programs. We show that any problem symmetry acting on a set of symmetry breaking constraints can be used to break symmetry. Different symmetries pick out different solutions in each symmetry class. This simple but powerful idea can be used in a number of different ways.
George Katsirelos, Toby Walsh
arxiv   +8 more sources

Probing the two-scale-factor universality hypothesis by exact rotation symmetry-breaking mechanism

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
We probe the two-scale-factor universality hypothesis by evaluating, firstly explicitly and analytically at the one-loop order, the loop quantum corrections to the amplitude ratios for O(N) $$\lambda \phi ^{4}$$ λ ϕ 4 scalar field theories with rotation ...
J. F. S. Neto   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

On the symmetry breaking phenomenon [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2006
We investigate the problem of symmetry breaking in the framework of dynamical systems with symmetry on a smooth manifold. Two cases will be analyzed: general and Hamiltonian dynamical systems.
Abraham R.   +13 more
core   +8 more sources

Halogen bond-modulated solid-state reordering and symmetry breaking of azahelicenes [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Spontaneous symmetry breaking predominately occurs during the aggregation of discrete molecules in solution. Herein, we report a unique solid-state symmetry breaking process of dynamically chiral aza[4]helicenes that emerged in vacuum-driven ...
Juncong Liang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Symmetry Breaking at enhanced Symmetry Points [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1995
The influence of world-sheet boundary condensates on the toroidal compactification of bosonic string theories is considered. At the special points in the moduli space at which the closed-string theory possesses an enhanced unbroken $G\times G$ symmetry ...
Abouelsaood   +39 more
core   +6 more sources

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