Results 21 to 30 of about 424,992 (282)

Aromatic-bridged and meso-meso-linked BF2-smaragdyrin dimers exhibit fast decays in polar solvents by symmetry-breaking charge transfer

open access: yesCommunications Chemistry, 2023
Symmetry breaking charge separations have been found to be important for charge transfer in bacteriochlorophyll pairs in photosynthetic reaction centers, but engineering symmetry breaking charge separations in artificial dimers of related chromophores is
Lingbo Wen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Restoration of Chiral Symmetry in Supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model with Soft SUSY Breaking [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The supersymmetric version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is investigated in connection with the chiral symmetry breaking induced by a soft SUSY breaking term.
Hashida, J., Muta, T., Ohkura, K.
core   +3 more sources

On the symmetry breaking phenomenon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We investigate the problem of symmetry breaking in the framework of dynamical systems with symmetry on a smooth manifold. Two cases will be analyzed: general and Hamiltonian dynamical systems.
Abraham R.   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Spontaneous breaking of spatial and spin symmetry in spinor condensates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Parametric amplification of quantum fluctuations constitutes a fundamental mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking. In our experiments, a spinor condensate acts as a parametric amplifier of spin modes, resulting in a twofold spontaneous breaking of ...
Arlt, J. J.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Breaking embryo symmetry [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2017
Embryogenesis![Figure][1] Loss of cleavage symmetry in the early embryo PHOTO: E. KOROTKEVICH ET AL., DEV. CELL 40 , 235 (6 FEBRUARY 2017) © ELSEVIER For the first few cleavages, cells of the mammalian embryo are considered identical. Subsequently, symmetry is broken to generate the inner cell mass, which specifies the embryo proper, or the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Symmetry breaking on density in escaping ants: experiment and alarm pheromone model.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The symmetry breaking observed in nature is fascinating. This symmetry breaking is observed in both human crowds and ant colonies. In such cases, when escaping from a closed space with two symmetrically located exits, one exit is used more often than the
Geng Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lepton and quark masses and mixing in a SUSY model with Δ(384) and CP

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2020
We construct a supersymmetric model for leptons and quarks with the flavor symmetry Δ(384) and CP. The peculiar features of lepton and quark mixing are accomplished by the stepwise breaking of the flavor and CP symmetry. The correct description of lepton
Claudia Hagedorn, Johannes König
doaj   +1 more source

Gauged Peccei-Quinn symmetry — A case of simultaneous breaking of SUSY and PQ symmetry

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Recently, a simple prescription to embed the global Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry into a gauged U(1) symmetry has been proposed. There, explicit breaking of the global PQ symmetry expected in quantum gravity are highly suppressed due to the gauged PQ ...
Hajime Fukuda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the electroweak symmetry breaking history with gravitational waves

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We perform three dimensional lattice simulation of the electroweak symmetry breaking process through two-step vacuum-like phase transitions with one step being first-order. Our results show that: 1) when the electroweak symmetry breaking is driven by the
Zizhuo Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous Scale Symmetry Breaking in 2+1-Dimensional QED at Both Zero and Finite Temperature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
A complete analysis of dynamical scale symmetry breaking in 2+1-dimensional QED at both zero and finite temperature is presented by looking at solutions to the Schwinger-Dyson equation.
Carrington, M. E.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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