Results 31 to 40 of about 7,892 (272)

Emergent symmetries and coexisting orders in Dirac fermion systems

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We consider interacting (2+1)-dimensional Dirac fermions with competing symmetry-breaking electronic instabilities, as described by relativistic quantum field theories of the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa flavor with anticommuting mass terms.
Emilio Torres   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Higher-form symmetry breaking at Ising transitions

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
In recent years, new phases of matter that are beyond the Landau paradigm of symmetry breaking have been accumulating, and to catch up with this fast development, new notions of global symmetry are introduced.
Jiarui Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The problem of symmetry breaking and in variance of the vacuum in quantum field theory

open access: diamondSoviet Physics Uspekhi, 1970
A. A. Grib   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Resonances and PT symmetry in quantum curves

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
In the correspondence between spectral problems and topological strings, it is natural to consider complex values for the string theory moduli. In the spectral theory side, this corresponds to non-Hermitian quantum curves with complex spectra and ...
Yoan Emery   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous conformal symmetry breaking in fishnet CFT

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
Quantum field theories with exact but spontaneously broken conformal invariance have an intriguing feature: their vacuum energy (cosmological constant) is equal to zero. Up to now, the only known ultraviolet complete theories where conformal symmetry can
Georgios K. Karananas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Quantum Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, 1985
An analysis of the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in three dimensional electrodynamics is described. It is argued that this model, when treated in a 1/ N expansion, does exhibit spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. This is established by finding analytic and numer· ical solutions to the Dyson-Schwinger equation and then computing the ...
openaire   +1 more source

An introduction to spontaneous symmetry breaking

open access: yesSciPost Physics Lecture Notes, 2019
Perhaps the most important aspect of symmetry in physics is the idea that a state does not need to have the same symmetries as the theory that describes it. This phenomenon is known as spontaneous symmetry breaking.
Aron J. Beekman, Louk Rademaker, Jasper van Wezel
doaj   +1 more source

Momentum relaxation of holographic Weyl semimetal from massive gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
We consider the effects of momentum relaxation on the topological quantum phase transitions in holographic Weyl semimetals. The translational symmetry breaking in the field theory is realized in the framework of massive gravity.
Junkun Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Grand unification and the Planck scale: an SO(10) example of radiative symmetry breaking

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Grand unification of gauge couplings and fermionic representations remains an appealing proposal to explain the seemingly coincidental structure of the Standard Model. However, to realise the Standard Model at low energies, the unified symmetry group has
Aaron Held, Jan Kwapisz, Lohan Sartore
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic cellular automata for interacting fermionic quantum field theories

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2021
A classical local cellular automaton can describe an interacting quantum field theory for fermions. We construct a simple classical automaton for a particular version of the Thirring model with imaginary coupling. This interacting fermionic quantum field
C. Wetterich
doaj   +1 more source

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