Results 91 to 100 of about 11,101 (204)

Light-induced transcriptional responses associated with proteorhodopsin-enhanced growth in a marine flavobacterium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Proteorhodopsin (PR) is a photoprotein that functions as a light-driven proton pump in diverse marine Bacteria and Archaea. Recent studies have suggested that PR may enhance both growth rate and yield in some flavobacteria when grown under nutrient ...
A Martinez   +42 more
core   +1 more source

A Semi‐Quantitative Yeast Complementation Platform for Characterizing Urea and Ammonia Transport by Membrane Channels

open access: yesCurrent Protocols, Volume 6, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Yeast complementation assays provide a robust in vivo platform for characterizing the permeability and pH gating of transmembrane channels. This article details a liquid culture approach to quantify urea and ammonia transport using Saccharomyces cerevisiae deletion strains.
Anna Stoib   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on Na+ ⁃ K+ ⁃ 2Cl- cotransporter 1 and its relationship to nervous system diseases

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2021
Na+ ⁃ K+ ⁃ 2Cl- cotransporter 1 (NKCC1) which plays an important role in the dynamic balance of Cl- ions, is one of the cation⁃chloride cotransporter. It is a membrane protein that transferred the mediates Na+ , K+ and Cl- .
FU Xu⁃yang   +3 more
doaj  

A Novel Bioinformatic Approach to Understanding Addiction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Finding the genetic markers that influence complex, multigenic substance addiction phenotypes has been an area of significant medical study. Understanding complex disease traits like addiction has been hampered by the lack of functional insights into ...
Jackson, Latifa F.
core   +1 more source

Association of Urinary Perchlorate and Thiocyanate With Cognitive Function in Older Adults: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims It is well‐known that perchlorate, nitrate, and thiocyanate are thyroid‐disrupting chemicals. Evidence regarding the cognitive correlates of thyroid‐disrupting anions in older adults remains scarce, particularly in population‐based studies assessing multiple cognitive domains.
Qi Gao, Zhenjie Sun, Yanfeng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Proteoliposomes as matrix vesicles' biomimetics to study the initiation of skeletal mineralization [PDF]

open access: yes
During the process of endochondral bone formation, chondrocytes and osteoblasts mineralize their extracellular matrix by promoting the formation of hydroxyapatite (HA) seed crystals in the sheltered interior of membrane-limited matrix vesicles (MVs). Ion
CIANCAGLINI, P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phylogenetically Driven Sequencing of Extremely Halophilic Archaea Reveals Strategies for Static and Dynamic Osmo-response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
© 2014. Organisms across the tree of life use a variety of mechanisms to respond to stress-inducing fluctuations in osmotic conditions. Cellular response mechanisms and phenotypes associated with osmoadaptation also play important roles in bacterial ...
Becker, EA   +10 more
core   +1 more source

A glycolytic phenotype is associated with prostate cancer progression and aggressiveness: a role for monocarboxylate transporters as metabolic targets for therapy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Metabolic adaptation is considered an emerging hallmark of cancer, whereby cancer cells exhibit high rates of glucose consumption with consequent lactate production.
Asim, Mohammad   +16 more
core   +4 more sources

Sodium Iodide Symporter (NIS) and Thyroid

open access: yesHORMONES, 2002
idase (TPO) and incorporation into tyrosyl residues along the thyroglobulin (Tg) backbone. The thyroid hormones T3 and T4 are synthesized by coupling of two iodotyrosine residues and stored in the colloid. All of these steps are stimulated by pituitary-derived thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), which interacts with the TSH receptor at the basolateral ...
Christine, Spitzweg, John C, Morris
openaire   +2 more sources

Salinity-Dependent Shift in the Localization of Three Peptide Transporters along the Intestine of the Mozambique Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus)

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
The peptide transporter (PepT) systems are well-known for their importance to protein absorption in all vertebrate species. These symporters use H+ gradient at the apical membrane of the intestinal epithelial cells to mediate the absorption of small ...
Pazit Con   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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