Results 11 to 20 of about 12,546 (277)

pH Regulation of Electrogenic Sugar/H+ Symport in MFS Sugar Permeases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Bacterial sugar symporters in the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) use the H+ (and in a few cases Na+) electrochemical gradients to achieve active transport of sugar into the cell.
Andre Bazzone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of substrate binding and transport in BASS transporters

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The bile acid sodium symporter (BASS) family transports a wide array of molecules across membranes, including bile acids in humans, and small metabolites in plants.
Patrick Becker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gitelman syndrome combined with complete growth hormone deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2013
Gitelman syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive hereditary salt-losing tubulopathy, that manifests as hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis, hypomagnesemia, and hypocalciuria.
Se Ra Min   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycine Transporter 2: Mechanism and Allosteric Modulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
Neurotransmitter sodium symporters (NSS) are a subfamily of SLC6 transporters responsible for regulating neurotransmitter signalling. They are a major target for psychoactive substances including antidepressants and drugs of abuse, prompting substantial ...
Zachary J. Frangos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equilibrium Properties of E. coli Lactose Permease Symport -- A Random-walk Model Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The symport of lactose and H+ is an important physiological process in E. coli, for it is closely related to cellular energy supply. In this paper, the symport of H+ and lactose by E. coli LacY protein is computationally simulated using a newly proposed cotransport model that takes the "leakage" phenomenon (uncoupled sugar translocation) into account ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Potassium Transporter Hak1 in Candida Albicans, Regulation and Physiological Effects at Limiting Potassium and under Acidic Conditions

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2021
The three families of yeast plasma membrane potassium influx transporters are represented in Candida albicans: Trk, Acu, and Hak proteins. Hak transporters work as K+-H+ symporters, and the genes coding for Hak proteins are transcriptionally activated ...
Francisco J. Ruiz-Castilla   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray structure of LeuT in an inward-facing occluded conformation reveals mechanism of substrate release

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Neurotransmitter:sodium symporters (NSS) serve as targets for drugs including antidepressants and psychostimulants. Here authors report the X-ray structure of the prokaryotic NSS member, LeuT, in a Na+/substrate-bound, inward-facing occluded conformation
Kamil Gotfryd   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anion Selectivity by the Sodium Iodide Symporter [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2003
Abstract The iodide transporter of the thyroid (NIS) has been cloned by the group of Carrasco. The NIS-mediated transport was studied by electrophysiological methods in NIS-expressing Xenopus oocytes. Using this method, the anion selectivity of NIS was different from that previously reported for thyroid cells, whereas perchlorate and ...
Van Sande, Jacqueline   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A chemiosmotic mechanism of symport [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2015
Lactose permease (LacY), a paradigm for the largest family of membrane transport proteins, catalyzes the coupled translocation of a galactoside and an H + across the Escherichia coli membrane (galactoside/H + symport).
openaire   +5 more sources

The Role of Mfsd2a in Nervous System Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) is the maximum and most diversified membrane transporter, acting as uniporters, symporters and antiporters. MFS is considered to have a good development potential in the transport of drugs for the treatment of brain ...
Bei Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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