Results 51 to 60 of about 175,000 (211)

Synthesis of mono Cytochrome P450 in a modified CHO-CPR cell-free protein production platform

Scientific Reports
Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) are a group of monooxygenases that can be found in almost all kinds of organisms. For CYPs to receive electrons from co-substrate NADPH, the activity of NADPH-Cytochrome-P450-oxidoreductase (CPR) is required as well.
Jan Felix Knauer, Christian Schulz, Anne Zemella, Doreen A. Wüstenhagen, Ruben Magnus Walter, Jan-Heiner Küpper, Stefan Kubick   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

TAB2 Causes Neuronal Damage by Aggravating Microglia‐Mediated Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In microglia, STAT3 upregulates TAB2, which promotes NF‐κB activation through its NZF domain‐mediated recognition of K63‐linked ubiquitin chains, leading to inflammatory cytokine release and subsequent neuronal injury. Lumacaftor suppresses TAB2 expression and directly binds the TAB2‐NZF domain to interrupt K63 ubiquitin recognition, thereby blocking ...
Yanhao Zhao, Zimeng Huang, Jianing Gao, Aolan Li, Huizhi Wang, Yingchuan Chen, Guanyu Zhu, Xin Zhang, Yin Jiang, Moxuan Zhang, Fangang Meng, Jianguo Zhang, Tingting Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural‐Inspired Engineered Microalgae With Selenium Enrichment Enabled Potent Anti‐Tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Se‐Ssp was engineered as a potent immunomodulator for activating innate immunity via the TLR and cGAS‐STING pathways, therefore converting “cold” tumors into “hot” tumors to achieve high efficacy and long‐term therapeutic outcomes. ABSTRACT Immunotherapy has shed light on clinical oncology for several decades.
Yuqi Yang, Xiaowei Cai, Xiaoyan Zhong, Tian Qiu, Qinwei Lu, Jiahao Qin, Fei Gong, Yecheng Huang, Chenyu Jiang, Youdong Chen, Yuan Cheng, Liang Cheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Spatial and Contextual Coding Deficits in Hippocampal CA1 Precede Performance Decline in an Alzheimer's Disease Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐photon calcium imaging in behaving 5xFAD mice reveals early CA1 coding deficits before behavioral decline. Task‐related place cell activity and splitter cell trajectory coding are impaired, with reduced retrospective dominance and greater prospective weighting.
Yimei Li, Mary Ann Go, Hualong Zhang, Robertas Aleksynas, Juliana Kim, Mingyang Gao, Seigfred Prado, Magdalena Sastre, Simon R. Schultz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression pattern and localization of alpha-synuclein in the human enteric nervous system

Neurobiology of Disease, 2012
Background: Alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is abundantly expressed in the central nervous system and involved in the regulation of neurotransmission. Insoluble fibrils of phosphorylated α-synuclein (p-α-syn) have been implicated in several neurodegenerative ...
Martina Böttner, Dimitri Zorenkov, Ines Hellwig, Martina Barrenschee, Jonas Harde, Tobias Fricke, Günther Deuschl, Jan-Hendrik Egberts, Thomas Becker, Annette Fritscher-Ravens, Alexander Arlt, Thilo Wedel   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang, Xiao Wang, Hongyan Ma, Pengcheng Lyu, Shuangjie Tian, Ruojun Zong, Jiani Chen, Gang Ren, Yongjiang Yang, Zichen Yang, Guosong Qin, Naishi Li, Yanfang Wang, Jianwei Jiao, Jianguo Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction of Immunoreactivity Against the C-Terminal Region of the Intracellular α-Synuclein by Exogenous α-Synuclein Aggregates: Possibility of Conformational Changes

Journal of Parkinson’s Disease, 2016
Background: The formation of intracellular aggregates containing α-synuclein (α-syn) is a main pathological feature of Parkinson disease. The propagation of α-syn aggregation via cell-to-cell transmission has been implicated in the progression of ...
Yasuhiko Izumi, Naoto Kondo, Ryosuke Takahashi, Akinori Akaike, Toshiaki Kume   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abstract Representation of Movement Parameters in Basal Ganglia Output

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The basal ganglia output provides a scalable velocity/position signal across behavioral contexts, supporting the idea that these variables are represented in the brain as abstract entities rather than as fixed changes in joint angles or specific sets of body effectors.
Ana Silvia Báez‐Cordero, Diana I. Ortega‐Romero, Claudia I. Pérez‐Díaz, Pavel E. Rueda‐Orozco   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Guest‐Induced 5‐Phase‐Transition Topological Reconstructions of Cobalt Formate Metal–Organic Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A reversible five‐phase topological cycle is achieved in a minimalist cobalt formate metal–organic framework. The amorphous phase functions as a programmable reactive hub, selectively reconstructing into four distinct crystalline architectures through cationic templates, humidity, or CO2.
Zhiyu Tao, Jingjian Li, Jing Ling, Tianxiang Chen, Wing‐Yiu Yu, Cong Lin, Tsz Woon Benedict Lo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage Dab1 Links Early Hypoxia to Adaptive Angiogenesis to Drive Peripheral Nerve Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating the Dab1‐linked hypoxia signaling pathway that accelerates angiogenesis and consequent nerve regeneration. Following PNI, a hypoxic microenvironment develops. Hypoxia induces macrophage Dab1 phosphorylation, resulting in NHE‐1 upregulation, HIF‐1α stabilization, and VEGF‐A expression. This cascade promotes angiogenesis in
Xiongyao Zhou, Fan Zhang, Jiangbo Wang, Huiyuan Wang, Zongqiang Wang, Qianqian Wang, Chuikai Meng, Jialu Sun, Han Wang, Weiye Li, Ziyi Zhao, Le Qi, Xiaosong Gu, Shusen Cui, Rangjuan Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source