Results 11 to 20 of about 421,951 (351)

Huntingtin and the Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Huntington disease (HD) is a monogenic disease that results in a combination of motor, psychiatric and cognitive symptoms. HD is caused by a CAG trinucleotide repeat expansion in the huntingtin (HTT) gene, which results in the production of a pathogenic mutant HTT protein (mHTT).
Barron, Jessica C.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The History of the Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, 2020
ABSTRACTWhy did I choose this particular topic for my lecture rather than the history of neuroscience or the history of the neuron? Simply because I believe that every disciple has the obligation to pay homage to their mentors once in their lifetime. My formation as a neuroscientist involved three such mentors spanned across three countries.
Constantino Sotelo, Constantino Sotelo
openaire   +3 more sources

The Dynamic Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2013
The constant dynamic movement of synapses and their components has emerged in the last decades as a key feature of synaptic transmission and its plasticity. Intramolecular protein movements drive conformation changes important to transduce transmitter binding into signaling. Constant cytoskeletal rearrangements power synapse shape movements.
Daniel Choquet, Antoine Triller
openaire   +3 more sources

Fueling Synapses [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2004
The transmission of information across neuronal synapses is an energetically taxing business. Sheng and colleagues monitored the localization of mitochondria following different levels of synaptic activation and discovered that these organelles change their distribution in interesting ways, stalling near synapses when neurons are activated and ...
Schuman, E., Chan, D.
openaire   +3 more sources

Synapses immunologiques et synapses neuronales [PDF]

open access: yesmédecine/sciences, 2003
Les systemes nerveux et immunitaire ont en commun de constituer dans l’organisme des reseaux complexes de cellules en interaction. Dans ces reseaux transitent en permanence d’enormes quantites d’informations, codees de facon tres differente dans les deux cas. Ces informations doivent en particulier circuler de cellule en cellule.
Trautmann, Alain   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Immunological Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Immunology Research, 2003
AbstractThe molecular interactions underlying regulation of the immune response take place in a nanoscale gap between T cells and antigen-presenting cells, termed the immunological synapse. If these interactions are regulated appropriately, the host is defended against a wide range of pathogens and deranged host cells.
openaire   +8 more sources

Electrochemistry at the Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Analytical Chemistry, 2019
Electrochemical measurements of neurotransmitters provide insight into the dynamics of neurotransmission. In this review, we describe the development of electrochemical measurements of neurotransmitters and how they started with extrasynaptic measurements but now are pushing toward synaptic measurements.
Jason R. Borgus   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Hypoxic Environment Attenuates Exercise-Induced Procoagulant Changes Due to Decreased Platelet Activation

open access: yesTH Open, 2019
Introduction Although physical exercise is protective against cardiovascular disease, it can also provoke sudden cardiac death (exercise paradox).
Cécile H. Kicken   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring the effect of antithrombin-targeting therapy in haemophilia A using in silico thrombin generation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Factor (F) VIII deficiency causes bleeding in haemophilia A patients because of the reduced formation of procoagulant enzyme thrombin, which is needed to make the blood clot.
Romy M. W. de Laat-Kremers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of synchronization in a hybrid neural circuit by spike timing dependent plasticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Synchronization of neural activity is fundamental for many functions of the brain. We demonstrate that spike-timing dependent plasticity (STDP) enhances synchronization (entrainment) in a hybrid circuit composed of a spike generator, a dynamic clamp ...
Abarbanel, Henry D I   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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